与饮食相关的词汇大全
下面是本站小编整理的一些与饮食相关的词汇,以供大家学习参考。
1. 英美菜谱常用分类词汇表
2. 烹调方式 Cooking Method
3. fried... 煎...
4. deep fried... 炸(干炸)...
5. quick-fried/stir-fried...(爆)炒...
6. braised... 炖(烧)...
7. stewed... 闷(炖、煨)...
8. steamed...蒸...
9. smoked... 熏...
10. roast... 烤...
11. grilled... 烤...
12. crisp... 香酥...
13. spicy... 麻辣...
14. caramelized... 拔丝...
15. toffee...拔丝...
16. dices... ...丁
17. mashed... ...馅、泥...
18. in brown sauce 红烧... ...
19. in soy sauce 酱汁... ...
20. in hot sauce 干烧... ...
21. in tomato sauce 茄汁... ...
22. in black bean sauce 豆瓣... ...
23. in rice wine 糟溜... ...
24. with fish flavor 鱼香... ...
25. with sweet and sour flavor 糖醋... ...
26. in soup 汆... ...
27. shreds ...丝 ...
28. slices ...片 ...
29. cubes ...块
30. 2 调味品 Condiments
31. table salt 食盐
32. sugar 白糖
33. cheese 奶酪/干酪
34. vinegar 醋
35. butter 黄油
36. pepper 胡椒
37. soy sauce 酱油
38. cream 奶油
39. curry 咖哩
40. mustard 芥茉
41. tomato sauce 蕃茄酱
42. honey 蜂蜜
43. gravy 肉汁
44. jam 果酱
45. cube sugar 方糖
46. ginger 姜
47. garlic 大蒜
48. shallot 大葱
49. mayonnaise 蛋黄酱
50. sweet soybean paste 甜面酱
51. 3 汤类 Soup
52. clear soup/thin soup/consomme 清汤
53. pottage/thick soup 浓汤
54. broth 肉汤
55. beef soup 牛肉汤
56. tomato soup 西红柿汤
57. cabbage soup 洋白菜汤
58. vegetable soup 菜汤
59. chicken soup 鸡汤
60. creamed chicken soup 奶油鸡汤
61. fish and tomato soup 红鱼汤
62. creamed ham soup 奶油火腿汤
63. beef balls soup 牛肉丸子汤
64. creamed prawn soup 奶油虾汤
65. beef and vegetable soup 牛肉蔬菜汤
66. creamed spinach soup 奶油菠菜汤
67. hot and sour soup 酸辣汤
68. minced chicken and corn pottage 鸡茸粟米汤
69. curry chicken soup 咖哩鸡汤
70. 4 主食 Staple food
71. 中餐主食Chinese Food
72. rice gruel/porridge 大米粥
73. millet gruel 小米粥
74. steamed bun/steamed bread 馒头
75. steamed twisted roll 花卷
76. meat pie 馅饼
77. pancake 煎饼
78. meatbun/steamed bread with stuffings 包子
79. dumpling 饺子
80. wonton/dumpling soup 馄饨
81. noodles 面条
82. sichuan style noodles with peppery sauce 担担面
83. fried noodles 炒面
84. stretched noodles 拉面
85. noodles with soup 汤面
86. noodles with soybean paste 炸酱面
87. beef noodles 牛肉面
88. spring roll春卷
89. rice noodles 米线
90. sweet dumpling 元宵
91. egg fried rice 蛋炒饭
92. deep-fried dough sticks 油条
93. soybean milk 豆浆
94. muffin 松糕/饼
95. cruller 油饼
96. 5 西餐主食Western Food
97. bread 面包
98. toast 烤面包/土司
99. rye bread 黑麦面包
100. bun 小圆面包
101. hamburger 汉堡包
102. bacon cheeseburger 腊肉奶酪汉堡包
103. sandwich 三明治
104. tuna sandwich 金枪鱼三明治
105. hotdog 热狗
106. biscuits/crackers/cookies 饼干
107. pancake 烤饼/薄饼
108. pizza 比萨饼
109. meat-pie 肉馅饼
110. barley gruel 大麦粥
111. oatmeal 燕麦粥
112. French fries 炸薯条
113. pudding 布丁
114. macaroni 通心面
115. spaghetti 意大利面条
116. 6 主菜 Entrees
117. 西餐主菜Western Entrees
118. beef steak 牛排
119. (rare) 半熟的(牛排)
120. roast beef 烤牛排
121. (medium-rare) 适中偏生的(牛排)
122. curry beef 咖哩牛排 (
123. medium) 适中的(牛排)
124. real cutlet/veal chop 小牛排
125. (medium-well done) 适中偏熟的(牛排)
126. roast veal 烤小牛排
127. (well done) 熟透的(牛排)
128. spiced beef 五香牛排
129. braised beef 焖牛排
130. roast mutton 烤羊肉
131. lamb chop 羊排
132. porp chop 猪排
133. sliced ham 火腿片
134. roast turkey 烤火鸡
135. roast chicken 烤油鸡
136. curried chicken 咖哩鸡
137. roast duck 烤鸭
138. smoked carp 熏鲤鱼
139. sardine 沙丁鱼
140. fried fish 炸鱼
141. fried eggs 煎鸡蛋
142. boiled eggs 煮鸡蛋
143. poached eggs 荷包蛋
144. omelet/omelette 摊鸡蛋/蛋卷
145. pickled cucumber 酸黄瓜
146. salad 色拉
147. salad dressing 色拉酱
148. chicken salad 鸡色拉
149. French 法式(色拉酱)
150. vegebable salad 素菜色拉
151. Italian 意大利式(色拉酱)
152. ham salad 火腿色拉
153. Blue cheese 蓝乳酪式(色拉酱)
154. Russian 俄式(色拉酱)
155. backed potato 烤土豆
156. mashed potato 土豆泥
157. 7 中餐主菜Chinese Dishes
158. bean curb 豆腐
159. beansprouts 豆芽
160. steamed chicken 清蒸鸡
161. braised chicken 焖鸡
162. Beijing roast duck 北京烤鸭
163. preserved eggs 松花蛋
164. braised pork 红烧扣肉
165. red-cooked pork 红烧肉
166. sweet-sour pork 糖醋肉
167. broiled beef slices 烤牛肉片
168. chop suey 炒杂碎
169. stir-fried liver 炒猪肝
170. sweet-and-sour fish 糖醋鱼
171. meat balls 肉丸子
172. fried prawns 炸大虾
173. steamed turtle 炖甲鱼
174. 8 甜点 Dessert
175. cake蛋糕
176. cream cake 奶油蛋糕
177. ice-cream 冰淇淋
178. pie 馅饼
179. vanilla ice-cream 香草冰淇淋
180. shortcake 松饼
181. chocolate ice-cream 巧克力冰淇淋
182. tart 果馅饼
183. strawberry ice-cream 草霉冰淇淋
184. apple pie 苹果馅饼
185. ice sucker 冰棍
186. jello 冰糕
187. pastry 点心
188. yam 甜薯
189. sweet potato 番薯
190. raisin 葡萄干
191. 9 DRINKS
192. 软饮料非酒精饮料 soft drinks/beverages
193. coffee 咖啡
194. black coffee 不加牛奶的咖啡/清咖啡
195. decaffeinated coffee 无咖啡因的咖啡
196. white coffee 牛奶咖啡
197. coffee with cream and sugar 加奶加糖的咖啡
198. instant coffee 速溶咖啡
199. plain coffee 纯咖啡
200. milk 牛奶 tea 茶
201. green tea 绿茶
202. black tea 红茶
203. jasmine tea 茉莉花茶
204. tea bags 袋泡茶
205. yogurt 酸奶
206. cocacola/coke/cocoa 可口可乐
207. 7-up 七喜
208. Pepsi Cola 百事可乐
209. Diet Pepsi 无糖百事可乐
210. Sprite 雪碧
211. fruit juice 水果汁
212. lemonade 柠檬汁
213. orangeade 桔子汁
214. mineral water 矿泉水
215. soda water 汽水
216. fresh orange juice 鲜桔子汁
217. Fruit Punch 水果混合饮料
218. beer 啤酒
219. light beer 淡啤酒
220. draught beer 扎啤