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高考英语试题全国卷2017年

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高考英语试题全国卷2017年
  高考英语试题全国卷2017年

第I卷

注意:

1. 答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。

第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内 容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?

A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.

答案是C。

1. Where are the two speakers now?

A . In France. B. In Britain. C. In Germany.

2. What pet does the girl have?

A. A dog. B. A cat. C. A rabbit.

3. What season might it be?

A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter.

4. Why did Alice cry?

A. Because a huge dog ran after her.

B. Because she had a terrible dream.

C. Because her dad woke her up.

5. What is the man probably doing?

A. Looking for a flat.

B. Taking some pictures.

C. Decorating his bedroom.

第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6和第7两个小题。

6. How much are the shoes?

A. $ 17. B. $21. C. $84.

7. What does the man buy?

A. The shoes. B. The T-shirt. C. The trousers.

听第7段材料,回答第8和第9两个小题。

8. What does the boy want to do?

A. Play soccer.

B. Help others.

C. Give his mother some advice.

9. What does the boy’s mother do?

A. A teacher. B. A soccer player. C. A housewife.

听第8段材料,回答第10至第12三个小题。

10. What are they talking about?

A. Buying the game tickets.

B. Watching the NBA game.

C. Watching a dance.

11. Why should they get there a little earlier?

A. To see a warm-up. B. To do some dancing. C. To do some shooting.

12. When will they meet?

A. At 6 :15. B. At 6:45. C. At 6:50.

听第9段材料,回答第13至第16四个小题。

13. What do the speakers mainly talk about?

A. Shopping. B. Weather. C. Movies.

14. What does the woman do to spend the time?

A. Watching videos at home. B. Going to the gym. C. Going to the theater.

15. How long will it rain according to the weather report?

A. Five days. B. Seven days. C. Eight days.

16. Where is the man probably now?

A. In the mall. B. At home. C. In the street.

听第10段材料,回答第17至第20四个小题。

17. What does Joe imagine his clothes will be like in 20 years?

A. Colorful and light. B. Dark and cool. C. Comfortable and cool.

18. Where will Joe spend his vacation?

A. In the mountains. B. In space or under the sea. C. In his garden.

19. Why does Joe want to make friends with people around the world?

A. To play sports with them.

B. To learn cultures from them.

C. To watch TV with them.

20. Joe mainly tells us about his _____ in 20 years.

A. food B. house C. life

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A

Sunny English Club

For students

16:00 – 18:00 Every Saturday

200 Yuan a month

9 Zhou Yu Street

Tel: 3785290

Foreign teachers, English songs and films and more!

Ocean Museum

9:00—17:00 From Thursday to Sunday

Ticket: 50 yuan

132 Xue Yuan Street

Tel: 5439871

Show you a full picture of sea lives!

Health Centre

9:00—17:30

16 Yong Le Street

Tel: 3801451

Free examinations for those over 70

Give you good advice to keep healthy!

21. Sunny English Club is for _______.

A. nurses B. policemen C. businessmen D. students

22. One can get free exams in Health Centre if he is ________.

A. 9 B. 73 C. 67 D. 17

23. If you are interested in the life of fish, you should go to________.

A. Health Centre B. Ocean Museum

C. Sunny English Club D. 16 Yong Le Street

B

My problems started after I went to a boarding (寄宿)school. I was only 14, and at first I missed my family a lot. I often called them and cried on the phone. But after two weeks, I found that I enjoyed being with my classmates at school. I had many friends who were boys. I thought of them as my best friends – but only friends. I never guessed my friendships with boys would become a problem.

Then, three months later, my friends told me that some teachers and girls said I was staying with boys all day long in order to get attention from them. Seven m onths after that, the head teacher Mr. Wang asked the class to choose some students to join the Student Union(学生会). I thought I could win , for I was doing well in school. I had already won prizes for the best math and English exams. A week later, the list came out and it didn’t include me. I was sad.

Mr. Wang came to me and said, “Don’t be sad. I know you’re excellent! Maybe you are a little distant from the girls in our class. They don’t know much about you, so some of them didn’t choose you. It doesn’t matter. Do your best to get along well with everyone and I think you’ll make it next time.”

24. What was the writer’s problem when she was first in the boarding school?

A. She didn’t like her new school.

B. She didn’t like her new teacher.

C. She missed her family very much.

D. She didn’t get along well with her classmates.

25. Many of the writer’s friends in her new school were _______.

A. teachers B. women C. girls D. boys

26. Why did the writer fail to join the Student Union?

A. Her t eachers didn’t like her. B. Some girls didn’t choose her.

C. She was a Poor student. D. She likes showing off herself.

27. Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?

A. The teacher thought she was an excellent student.

B. The writer won prizes for the best science and English exams.

C. The writer was sad because she failed to join the Student Union

D. The writer didn’t realize her friendships with boys would cause problems.

C

Bali is a tiny island that is part of Indonesia(印度尼西亚) today. It is a pretty island that has many mountains and a pleasant climate. For a long time, Bali was cut off from much of the world.

The people of Bali were happy and had a peaceful life. They were not allowed to fight. At one time there had been terrible wars on Bali. Then the people decided it was wrong to fight or have wars. They made rules to keep apart those people who wanted to fight.

Bali was divided into seven small kingdoms. The land around each kingdom was kept empty, and no one lived there. Since the kingdoms did not share the same borders(边界), the people could not fight about them.

On Bali, even children were not allowed to fight. If two children started a fight over a toy, someone separated them. When two boys argued, they would agree not to speak to each other. Sometimes they did not talk together for months; this gave the boys a chance to forget their anger.

Families who were angry with each other also promised not to speak. Their promise was written down, and the whole village knew about it. If they broke their promise, they had to offer gifts to their gods.

28. Bali is an island belonging to ________.

A. Europe B. Africa C. Asia D. America

29. The people of Bali ______.

A. fought for a long time

B. quarreled about their borders

C. is cut off from much of the world

D. lived a happy and peaceful life

30. How did the people of Bali prevent fighting from breaking out?

A. They shared the same borders.

B. The island was divided into seven kingdoms.

C. They made strict rules to punish those who wanted to fight.

D. Land was kept empty around each kingdom and no one lived there.

31. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. At one time there were terrible wars on the island.

B. You’ll hardly see children fighting on the island.

C. Bali is a beautiful island with many mountains and nice weather.

D. People had to offer gifts to the villagers if they broke their promise.

D

For people who are interested in space, nothing is more exciting than the idea of life on other planets. At first, when Mars showed signs of having life, everyone was excited. The idea has inspired many films and stories including The Martian(《火星救援》),which shows a man struggling to survive on Mars. But would it actually be possible to live there?

While the idea of living on Mars is great, the reality does not look as good. Mars does not have a friendly atmosphere(大气) for humans. There is very little oxygen(氧气)there, and because of the distance from the sun ,It is also very cold. The temperature on Mars can be -62℃ on average. This is much too cold for humans,

However, scientists say it might be possible to live there without an atmosphere. Mars has a similar amount of daytime to Earth, which means there’s enough sunlight to grow plants inside safe buildings. However they would have to grow in soil from Earth. Mars does not have a strong enough atmosphere to stop the radiation(辐射) from space, which makes it dangerous to grow things in the soil.

Also, the radiation causes problems to our health. One way we could survive the radiation and cold temperature would be to build homes under the ground or within the rocks(岩石) on the planet. These would give humans the heat and protection the planet doesn’t have.

Although it’s a long time before we would be able to live on Mars, NASA is hoping to make some progress within the next 20 years.

32. The film The Martian is mentioned in Paragraph 1 to___.

A. show people’s knowledge of Mars

B. tell readers something about the film

C. introduce the topic of living on Mars

D. explain the development of the film-making business

33. Which of the following about Mars is NOT true?

A. The temperature is cold.

B. There is very little oxygen.

C. Plants can grow on Mars easily.

D. Humans can possibly live on Mars.

34. Which is a good condition for humans to survive on Mars?

A. Mars has an atmosphere OK for humans.

B. Mars can get enough sunlight in the day.

C. The temperature is OK though quite cold.

D. Mars has soil for the plants to grow well.

35. What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about?

A. How to protect Mars.

B. How to build homes on Mars.

C. What problems the radiation causes.

D. How to avoid bad conditions on Mars.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。

Choosing to Study Overseas(海外)

Every year, thousands of students choose to study in another country for a semester(学期), the summer, or a year. Studying overseas can be an exciting experience for many people.

36

Living in another country can help you to learn a language, and about another culture.

37 Overseas study may also look good on your future resume(简历). Many companies today want employees who speak a second language, or have experienced living or working in another country.

Making the right choice

Once you decide to study overseas, you have to make some choices. To choose the right country or school. Ask yourself: Where do I want to go and why? How much do I want to pay? 38 Do I want to live with a host family, with roommates, or alone?

Getting ready to go

Get your passport and visa early! 39 Learn about the money. Bring some of it, and a credit card, with you.

Once you are there

After the first few weeks overseas, many students will feel a little homesick. They may miss their family, friends, and familiar(熟悉的) ways of doing things. 40 When you feel sad or homesick, try to talk to others, or write about your feelings in a notebook.

A. You should improve your mother tongue before you go.

B. Why do it?

C. large number of students can’t afford to study overseas.

D. How long do I want to study overseas?

E. Remember that it takes time to get used to a new place, s chool, and culture.

F. You will see the world in a new way, and learn more about yourself.

G . Before you go, learn some of the language, and read about some common customs in your host country.

第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.

Never Say Die

I still remember the day I was driving to the supermarket I own. When I came out, I found a boy 41 my car with a brush. I went over and patted (拍)him 42 the shoulder(肩膀), which surprised him very much. In no time he began to 43 at me, so I was sure he 44 some money. From the shoes he was wearing I could imagine how 45 he was. So I offered him a $100 bill. To my surprise, he 46 to take it. When I was wondering what he was doing, he said, “I was waiting here for 4 hours, waiting for you. I like your beautiful 47 . but I don’t need that. ” I knew he was mentioning the 48 .

As he had refused my money, I offered to drive him around the town. The boy became so

49 that he got into the car at once, “Would you please drive me to my 50 ? It is only 3 miles. ” What he wanted to do was to show off to his family. 51 I stopped, he jumped out and ran into an old building, telling me to wait there for some time. Very soon he came out, saying to a little girl on his back, “Look at this beautiful car, I will buy you 52 some day. ” I observed his sister had a pale face. 53 , her legs were too thin, and she was unable to 54 .

After that day, I went to his home several times. And I got to know more about him and his 55 . Poor as they were, the boy 56 refused my money, and said, “I can 57 money by myself. Thank you.”

Soon I 58 my manager of the supermarket that a boy would go to 59 there the next day.

No matter how poor we are, we should 60 say die to life.

41. A. cleaning B. repairing C. fixing D. hitting

42. A. off B. on C. in D. over

43. A. shout B. cry C. smile D. throw

44. A. lost B. got C. received D. needed

45. A. honest B. handsome C. brave D. poor

46. A. begged B. agreed C. refused D. allowed

47. A. suitcase B. car C. shoes D. clothes

48. A. bill B. box C. paper D. wheel

49. A. unhappy B. excited C. frightened D. unfriendly

50. A. home B. school C. office D. yard

51. A. As long as B. As well as C. As soon as D. As far as

52. A. it B. that C. this D. one

53. A. As a result B. However C. What's worse D. In general

54. A. run B. walk C. climb D. jump

55. A. family B. brother C. friend D. boss

56. A. no longer B. at last C. at first D. once again

57. A. spend B. make C. save D. borrow

58. A. asked B. told C. answered D. warned

59. A. shop B. sleep C. work D. buy

60. A. never B. always C. often D. ever

第Ⅱ卷

注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Hi, Zhou Ling

How are you? I haven ’t heard 61 you for weeks. Is everything OK with you?

Do you still go to the gym every day? I used to go to the gym three times a week, but I don’t work 62 any more. I know another way to stay slim. Looking good is important to women, isn’t 63 ? I’m trying to lose weight because I’m so 64 (shame) of my body. Since I’m preparing to act in a new TV show, I’m taking weight-loss pills 65 (call) Fat-Less, which are quite popular amo ng young women here. I hope to lose at least 10 kilograms. I take two pills a day and don’t need to exercise.

The pills really work! I become mu ch 66 (slim) than before. I 67 (lose) 7 kilograms in the last two months. However, sometimes I don’t feel so 68 (energy). My mother, 69 you met last year, keeps telling me not to take them because they are dangerous. She says health is 70 most important thing, and I agree, but then I look so slim at the moment.

Write soon!

Love,

Amy

第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节 短文改错(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每行只有一处错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I went shop with my wife. We had a lot of things 71. _____________

to buy them. We drove to the center of the city and 72. _____________

stop our car in front of a shop. An hour later, we 73. _____________

came back to the car. But it was strange that we can’t 74. _____________

open the door. So we asked policeman for help. He 75. _____________

was glad to help us. A few minute later, he got the 76. _____________

door open. Just then a man come up and shouted 77. _____________

angrily. “How are you doing with my car?” We were 78. _____________

surprising and went to see the number of the car. 79.______________

What do you think we did then? We had to speak 80._____________

sorry to the man again and again.

第二节 书面表达(满分25分)

假设你是《中国旅游》杂志社的记者李明。你刚收到你的社长王海星的电子邮件,在邮件中,王社长询问你7月能否前往张家界参加旅游文化节。请结合你的行程安排,给你的社长王海星写一封答复邮件,向他说明你不能前去张家界参加旅游文化节的原因。

注意:1.词数100左右,开头语已为你写好,不计入总字数。

2.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。

From:

To:

Subject: Can you go to Zhangjiajie next month?

Dear Li Ming,

ZhangJiajie city will be holding a tourism and culture festival next month. Can you go to Zhangjiajie and bring back some interesting photos and reports? Let me know your answer and schedule as soon as possible. Thank you.

Best wishes

Wang Haixing

Li Ming’s schedule for July

13—17 July: travel along the Yangtze

18 July: visit Wuhan University

19 July: interview professors about Wuhan University

20—22 July: go to Chengdu

21 July: visit some temples of Taoism (道观)

23 July: fly to Xi’an

24—29 July: explore places of interest in Xi’an

30 July: return to Beijing

Dear Mr. Wang

Thank you for your email about the tourism and culture festival in Zhangjiajie next month. However, I am afraid I can’t go as I have a tight schedule during July, please let me explain.

Yours,

Li Ming

  高考英语试题全国卷2017年参考答案

第一部分:(共20小题;每小题1.5分, 满分30分)

1—5 ACCBA 6—10 ACBAB 11—15 ACBAC 16—20 BCBBC

第二部分:(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

21—25 DBBCD 26—30 BBCDD 31—35 DCCBC 36—40 BFDGE

第三部分:

第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

41—45 ABCDD 46—50 CBABA 51—55 CDCBA 56—60 DBBCA

第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)

med ed mer

lost getic

第四部分:

第一节 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

71. shop – shopping 72. 去掉them 73. stop--stopped

74. can’t—couldn’t 75. asked 后加a 76. minute – minutes

77. come—came 78. How – What 79. surprising – surpris ed

80. speak – say

第二节:书面表达(满分25分)

Dear Mr. Wang

Thank you for your email about the tourism and culture festival in Zhangjiajie next month. However, I am afraid I can’t go as I have a tight sc hedule during July, please let me explain.

From 13 to 17 July, I will be traveling down the Yangtze. On 18 July, I am going to visit Wuhan University. Then, on 19 July, I will be interviewing some professors about the well-known university——Wuhan University. I am sure I will find out lots of interesting facts about Wuhan for next month’s article.

Afterwards, from 20 to 22 July, I will be in Chengdu. I have arranged to visit some of the best Temples of Taoism because I will write a report about them in August. Then, on 23 July, I will fly to Xi’an. From 24 to 29 July, I will be exploring some places of interest there. I will return to Beijing on 30 July.

As you can see, I will be very busy in July and I can’t manage a trip to Zhangjiajie. Thanks for your understanding.

Yours,

Li Ming


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