2017届高考英语综合模拟预测卷三和答案
北师大的模拟试卷是比较的出名的，是很多的学生作为练习的模拟试卷，下面本站的小编将为大家带来关于英语的模拟试卷的介绍，希望能够帮助到大家。
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
much should the man pay?
A.$3.50. B.$4. C.$5.50.
does the woman mean?
is nervous too.
has prepared well.
is good at studying.
do we know about John?
is fond of watching news.
is mad at his teacher.
is into the lecture.
's the relationship between the speakers?
and employee.
her and student.
and and wife.
is the man going to New York?
work.
visit a friend.
have a vacation.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
does the woman do?
A.A journalist. interpreter. editor.
does the woman want to have that book?
's a new book.
's about English study.
English listening is not good.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
does the woman prefer a German car?
is more beautiful.
saves energy.
is cheaper.
model of car does the woman like better?
latest one.
economic one.
most popular one.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
season is it probably now?
y spring. autumn. winter.
does the woman buy in the end?
A.A red coat in size 16.
B.A red coat in size 14.
C.A blue coat in size 16.
does the woman say about the Price of the coat?
onable. p. nsive.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
did the woman post the job online?
morning. erday. Friday.
does the woman want the man to do for her?
grow plants.
pick the fruits.
clean up the leaves.
job is the man more interested in?
dog walking job.
daycare center job.
gardening job.
will the man probably do next?
y for some other jobs tomorrow.
ide letters of reference by next week.
n working for the woman right away.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
many times has the speaker moved?
. . .
is the speaker's least favorite part of moving?
ging schools.
ng different cities.
ning new school lessons.
did the speaker have to move?
speaker wasn't doing well in school.
speaker wanted to go to different cultural events.
speaker's father had to work in different places.
is illegal for children to do in Germany?
g to a private school.
being taught at home.
nding too many schools in a short time.
听力原文
Text 1
W：Bananas one dollar a kilo，apples two dollar a kilo，and oranges one dollar fifty a do you want?
M：Just two kilos of apples and one kilo of oranges.
Text 2
M：I'm not prepared for the you nervous?
W：No，I'm not.I studied.
Text 3
M：The teacher called off the lecture.
W：Oh，really?His student John must be disappointed at this news.
Text 4
M：Is it possible for you to work late today，Jane?
W：Work late?I will do so if it's really necessary.
Text 5
W：I heard you're leaving.
M：Yeah，I am moving to New York.I've got a new job.
W：We'll miss you.
Text 6
W：How do you do，h?I'm a reporter from China Daily.I hear you're going to visit you mind if I ask you a few questions?
M：No，but not too 's so cold.
W： long are you going to stay there?
M：A month or so，I'm afraid.
W：Could you tell me what your new book is about?
M：It's about English listening.
W： listening is very Poor，and I am badly in need of such a book.
Text 7
M：Good hing I can do for you?
W：I'd like to look at some of these cars.
M：We have various you want a German car or an American one?
W：A German car is cheaper than an American I'd prefer a German one.
M：se have a look over them.
W：I think I would like to see some cars with special model.
M： about the blue car?It is our latest model.
W：But I'd like the economic model better.
Text 8
M：Can I help you，madam?
W：Yes.I'm looking for a new winter coat since the weather is getting colder.
M：Do you have any particular colour in mind?
W：I don't know you tell me what fashionable colors you have?
M： is very popular this year.
W：Good.I like the suits me very 's a cheerful color，isn't it?
M：Yes，madam，I guess size do you wear?
W：Well，I used to wear size 14，but I've put on some weight recently，so my size now may be 16.
M：Mm，16. Here it these are 16.
W：I like this one very is the price?
M：It's $185，madam.
W：Oh，that is too you have any cheaper ones of this size?
M：These are our cheapest coats，madam.
W：Yes，I see.I'll take is $200.
M：Thank 's your change.
Text 9
W：May I help you?
M：Yes.I saw a job posting on Craigslist this morning，and I'm interested in applying.
W：I actually posted two jobs h one are you interested in?
M：Well，I saw the posting for a dog walker.
W： is still I also want to hire a gardener.
M：Oh，I did't see that you tell me about that job?
W： you can see，I have a very large yard.I need someone to water the plants，pick the vegetables，care for the flowers，and clean up the leaves when they d you be able to do that?
M：Yes，ma'am.I do all of those things now for my runs a daycare center that also has a very large backyard.
W：What about the dog walking?Do you want to hear about that job as well?
M：I'm actually more interested in the one you just described.
W：，I will need two letters of rtunately，they can't be from any of your you get those to me by Friday?
M： in tomorrow，or next week?
W：Next week.
M：'s no problem at all.
Text 10
Well，we finally found a 's been two years and five months since my family and I moved out of our old house，and we've been staying in many different places since 've actually moved six times，to six different cities!I must admit I really hate all the moving thing I like least is that I have to change schools all the time.I'll be at a school for a few months and start to make friends during that my dad's job suddenly sends him to another location，and I find myself having to start all over again—say good-bye to the old friends，cry a little，and hope I'll fit in at the new times，I wish my parents would just let me study on my own at that's not allowed in Germany—it's illegal for children to only be taught at home by their we were in the U.S. or England，I could do I guess there were some benefits to moving around so r school，my parents would take me to different cultural state in Germany has its own unique traditions，so I learned a lot about the places I called “home”for such a short time.
答案 1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.B 11.A 12.C
13.B 14.C 15.C 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.C 20.B
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Can food be free，fresh and easily accessible? That's the bold(大胆的) question that the city of Seattle is hoping to answer with a new experimental farm not far from the city's downtown area that will have fruits and vegetables for anyone to harvest this fall.
On Beacon Hill，just south of central Seattle，landscape developers and a few affordable-food advocates are building an eatable food ything grown in the area will be it'll be open around the clock to anyone who wants to come and pick some fresh blueberries or pears.
Organizers shared with National Geographic a list of the crop are expected: apples，berries and others are pretty far-out.A large Asian community in the area suggested things like Asian pears and honeyberries.A European influence led to the planting of medlar trees.
The concept is modeled on permaculture，a design system and school of thought emphasizing the use of renewable nature resources and the enrichment of local ring people free，fresh food is one motivation，but making the land useful and ecologically enriched is the larger goal.
That being said，some potential problems come to if all of one fruit is gone the first weekend when it's ripe? What if people pick things too early and spoil the potential for everyone?
Organizers aren't concerned about those questions.“We've had many discussions about what would happen if someone comes and picks all the blueberries，”says Margarett Harrison，the landscape architect designing the project.“But that's been considered as a good 'll just plant more.”
Anything related to agriculture and good food—in large quantities—takes of the trees won't be mature enough for a few more a few decades could make the area impressively productive.
Idealistic? it's the kind of idealism that anyone who likes to eat fresh things from time to time can get that's the type of motivation that organizers hope will keep going.
【语篇解读】 本文是说明文，文章介绍了西雅图市正在试验的共享食物森林项目。
can we learn about the food forest?
's the first of its kind.
proves to be a big success.
now offers free food to people.
's popular among the local people.
答案 A [细节理解题。由文章首段的bold question和a new experimental farm可知，这是一种新的尝试，前所未有。]
graph 3 is mainly about ________.
crops that will be harvested this fall
le's attitude towards the project
h communities live in the area
the food selection was made
答案 D [段落大意题。由文章第三段中的Many are expected...A large Asian community in the area suggested things...A European influence led to the planting of medlar trees可知，本段主要介绍所种植作物品种的选择。]
's Margarett Harrison's attitude towards the potential problems the forest may face?
erned. ious. mistic. terested.
答案 C [推理判断题。由文章第六段中的aren't concerned about those questions及But that's been considered as a good thing可知，Margarett Harrison并不担心森林可能会面临的一些潜在的问题。]
B
The New Caledonia Barrier Reef (新碦里多尼亚堡礁)is located in New Caledonia in the South Pacific，and is the second-longest coral reef in the world，after Australia's Great Barrier Reef.
The New Caledonia Barrier reef surrounds Grand Terre，New Caledonia's largest island，as well as the Ile des Pins and several smaller islands，reaching a length of 1，500 reef encloses(围住) in a lake of 24，000 square kilometers，which has an average depth of 25 reefs lie up to 30 kilometers from the shore，but extend almost 200 km to the Entrecasteaux reefs in the northwestern extension encloses the Belep ral natural passages open out to the Boulari passage，which leads to Noumea，the capital and chief port of New Caledonia，is marked by the Amedee lighthouse.
The reef has great species diversity with a high level of endemism(动植物的特有分布)，and is home to endangered dugongs，a kind of sea animal，and is an important nesting site for Green Sea Turtle.
Most of the reefs are generally thought to be in good of the eastern reefs have been damaged by wastewater from nickel mining(镍开采)on Grand waste from mining，agriculture，and grazing(放牧) has affected reefs near river mouths，which has been worsened by the destruction of mangrove forests，which help to keep reefs have been buried under several meters of wastes.
In January 2002，the French government proposed(提议) listing New Caledonia's reefs as a UNESCO World Heritage CO listed New Caledonia Barrier Reef on the World Heritage List on 7 July 2008.
【语篇解读】 南太平洋的新碦里多尼亚岛附近的新碦里多尼亚堡礁是仅次于澳大利亚大堡礁的世界第二大珊瑚礁。
of the New Caledonia's reefs have been damaged mainly because of ________.
n's activities ral disasters
earth's movement own development
答案 A [推理判断题。根据倒数第二段可知，一些新碦里多尼亚堡礁遭到破坏，主要的原因是人们开采镍矿、农业、放牧等人类的活动造成的。]
h of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
Caledonia only has an island named Grand Terre.
New Caledonia Barrier reef is 25 meters under the sea surface.
ea is the capital and chief port of Grand Terre.
ralia's Great Barrier Reef is the largest coral reef in the world.
答案 D [细节理解题。根据第一段可知，The New Caledonia Barrier Reef是世界第二大珊瑚礁，它排在Australia's Great Barrier Reef之后，故Australia's Great Barrier Reef是世界上最大的珊瑚礁。]
New Caledonia Barrier Reef entered the World Heritage List because ________.
is special in species diversity
will disappear in the near future
is covered with thick forest
is rich in nickel
答案 A [细节理解题。根据第三段可知新碦里多尼亚堡礁动植物的特有分布广泛，这应该是入选世界遗产名录的一个原因。]
know from the passage that ________.
ngs are well protected in the New Caledonia Barrier Reef
Boulari passage is famous for the Amedee lighthouse
n Sea Turtle is in danger because of the pollution
n beings take no measures to protect the New Caledonia Barrier Reef
答案 B [细节判断题。根据The Boulari passage，which leads to Noumea，the capital and chief port of New Caledonia，is marked by the Amedee lighthouse.可知B正确。]
C
Propel Missions Camp 2016
Time：July 16-20，2016
Location：Norman Park Conference Center
Price：$ 500
Students who will have completed the 5th，6th or 7th grade and meet the specified requirements can participate in this exciting mission dren will spend 5 days in the Center participating in various activities.
Our theme for this mission's camp is “Teamwork” title speaks to our goal: We want this trip to help our students improve their cooperation awareness.
WHAT TO DO：
STEP ONE：FORM WORK
•Click on the following link to print out the necessary forms：Propel Missions Camp Forms
•Complete the forms，printing neatly and clearly.
•Turn in your forms along with a copy of your insurance card to the office during business hours.
PARTICIPANT FORM
•This form must be signed and notarized(公证).
•Your form may be notarized at the office during normal office hours，at the Children's reception desk before and after service times，or by a Notary Public of your choosing.
SPECIAL NEEDS FORM (If needed)
Special Needs form should be filled out only if there is a particular need (as described on the form) of which we and the camp should be aware.
ROOMMATE FORM
This form will help us place your child in a room with the peers of his or her will provide a list of students attending at your request to help your child make his or her choices.
STEP TWO：READ
Click on the following link and read carefully the Parent Information Packet provided by the camp: PropelMissionsCampForms2016
Contact Information
If interest，contact Pastor Scott or call the office at (912) 537-4196.
does the passage mainly talk about?
oduction to a new film.
B.A camp for kids in 2016.
to fill in a form.
vities of a summer camp.
答案 B [主旨大意题。本文介绍的是Propel Missions Camp 2016的一项活动。故选项B正确。]
do you know about the camp?
will begin on June 16 and last for five days.
ents in any grade can take part in the camp.
nts are allowed to accompany their children.
ents can join in the camp for free.
答案 A [根据Time：July 16-20，2016以及Children will spend 5 days in the Center可知选项A正确。]
you want to join in the camp，you must ________.
over six years old
some experiences of camps
out some forms first
it a brief introduction of yourself
答案 C [细节理解题。根据短文中的WHAT TO DO标题下的内容可知，参加露营活动的人需要先填写一些表格。故选C。]
can be known from the passage that ________.
camp will give an insurance card to every children
e are only indoors activities for all campers
aim of the camp is to improve the kids' independence
e are two ways for you to contact the camp
答案 D [细节理解题。根据短文最后可知，联系方式有两种：电子邮件和电话。故选D。]
D
Patrick was on a diet of fruit and vegetables，believing this would make him live long，very ically(嘲讽地) enough，his own work “End of Times in 2012”(1977) shocked him so deeply that it put him on a worldwide research.
Patrick Geryl is the author of 9 books，written in Dutch，of which was published in Germany，called “Topfit mit Sonnenkost” of them became bestsellers.
Since his childhood Patrick was very interested in astronomy and up to now he studied hundreds of publications and books on this subject.
In his first published book on astronomy (“A new Space-Time Dimension”，1979)，he launched an attack on the world-famous relativity theory：he predicted several very impressive things that were connected to the predictions were proved in the last ten years，getting a lot of public attention in the Belgium press and television.
Within three years' time he hopes to present his book in the USA，but first he has more important things to ugh his astronomical knowledge，he discovered a trace leading to a high-developed civilization that was destroyed by a polar reversal(反转) descendants(后裔) of this civilization，the Maya and Old Egyptians，predict a similar disaster for the year cing the urgency of this warning，Patrick started an intensive(彻底的) research and wrote three books on this subject.
The first book，“The Orion Prophecy”，was published in 1998 in Belgium and was translated and published at the end of 2001 in the the meantime the book became a bestseller in Poland.“The World Cataclysm in 2012” was published in 2005 in the also became a bestseller in Poland.“How to survive 2012” was published at the end of 2006.
【语篇解读】 Patrick Geryl自小喜欢天文学，他已发表了九部关于天文学方面的书，这些书都是畅销书。
h of the following made Patrick Geryl do his research work world-widely?
A.“End of Times in 2012”.
B.“A new Space-Time Dimension”.
C.“The Orion Prophecy”.
D.“The World Cataclysm in 2012”.
答案 A [细节判断题。根据第一段可知，“End of Times in 2012”使他非常震惊并做了世界范围内的研究。]
can know from the passage that Patrick Geryl's works ________.
ked the world so deeply that nobody believed in him
all published in European countries
me bestsellers soon after his death
translated into many languages
答案 B [推理判断题。根据文章中涉及到的Patrick Geryl的书的出版国家来判断，他的书都是在欧洲国家出版的。C、D两项短文中没有提到。所以B正确。]
passage tells us that “A new Space-Time Dimension” ________.
be published at the end of 2012
a lot of public attention in the American press and television
written in German and published in Belgium and Holland
on astronomy which he was interested in since he was a boy
答案 D [细节理解题。根据第三段中的Since his childhood Patrick was very interested in astronomy和第四段中的In his first published book on astronomy (“A new Space-Time Dimension”，1979)可知D项正确。]
writer wrote this passage in order to tell the readers about ________.
A.a man who can predict and his works on astronomy
B.a polar reversal which will happen in 2012
Maya and Old Egypt civilization
D.a trace leading to a high-developed civilization
答案 A [主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了一位预言家Patrick Geryl以及他的有关天文方面的作品。]
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Reasons why you lack motivation
's medical.
Check with your doctor to see if the reason for your lethargy(死气沉沉) is medically aps you're depressed or low on iron.__36__ So try to figure out if a medical condition is the cause of it.
're comfortable.
Keep in mind that it's always good to get out of your comfort zone，because that's the only way you can improve yourself.__37__ Do something you're hesitant about every week，and you'll find yourself getting used to it or even looking forward to the challenge after some can be something small like asking someone you just met out for lunch，or a bigger move like giving honest feedback to your boss.
ng on too much.
If you set unrealistic expectations，you are setting yourself up for higher chances of failing，which can cause you to lose motivation.__38__
've given up.
After so many failures，you may be afraid to take can be scary to put yourself out there again.__39__ If you're extremely gun-shy，take baby steps so you'll feel more confident once you manage to score small achievements.
le around you.
__40__ Perhaps out of their own insecurities or maybe because they can't adjust to the idea of a different to explain your reasons for attempting a change to them and ask for their they can't come to terms with it，perhaps it's better to keep your distance until they come around.
exercise every day.
mber you can expect the best in return.
the greater the risk，the greater the rewards.
e you have someone in your life who brings you down.
sure your goals are actually achievable before setting them.
your life is quite comfortable you may lose motivation to push yourself to grow.
e are plenty of medical conditions that can cause you to be too tired to be motivated.
答案
36.G [本段最后一句So try to figure out if a medical condition is the cause of it.中的medical condition与选项G中的plenty of medical conditions相一致。选项G意为“有许多身体原因都会让你过于疲惫从而缺乏动力”，与本段标题“身体原因”相符合。故选G。]
37.F [本段标题为“你过得太安逸了”，选项F意为“如果你的生活十分安逸，你也许会失去推动自己进一步成长的动力。”与标题内容相符合。故选F。]
38.E [本段标题为“对自己期待过高。”选项E意为“在制定目标前先确保它们是可以实现的。”与本段第一句“如果你设定了不现实的目标，那么你失败的可能性更大，这也会让你失去动力。”与本段标题相符合。故选E。]
39.C [本段第一句意为“经历过许多失败后，你也许已经害怕去冒险了。”选项C意为“但是风险越大，回报也越大。”与本段内容相符合。故选C。]
40.D [本段标题为“你周围的人影响了你。”选项D意为“也许你的生活中有些人在拖你的后腿。”符合标题内容。故选D。]
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Computers are popular with the people all over the may have less time to stay with certain friends or family members, but new technology will give them a __41__ to stay in touch.I know this from personal __42__.
E-mail makes it easy to work __43__.I now spend most weekends and evenings __44__ at working hours aren't necessarily much __45__ than they once were, but I spend fewer of them at the lets me __46__ more time with my young daughter at home.__47__， I might have stayed at the office longer __48__ she'd been born before the E-mails.
The Internet also makes it easy to share __49__ with a group of you do __50__ fun—see a great movie perhaps and there are four or five friends __51__ might want to hear about you call each one, you may be __52__ of telling the story.
With E-mail, you just write one note about your experience at your __53__ and address it to all the friends you think might be can read your __54__ when they have __55__， and read only as much as they want can __56__ to it at their convenience and you can __57__ what they have said at your convenience.
E-mail is also an inexpensive way to stay in close __58__ with people who live far than a few parents use E-mail to keep in touch, __59__ daily touch, with their children off at college.
We just have to keep in __60__ that computers and the Internet offer another way of staying in don't take the place of any of the old ways.
【语篇解读】 本文通过作者讲述自己的亲身经历，说明了电脑和网络在现代生活中的实用性。
ce ge ry
答案 A [上文提到 Some may have less time to stay with certain friends or family members有些人没有时间和朋友家人呆在一起，然后用but转折，new technology新科技就可以给他们这个机会。故选A。]
rience vior uter
答案 B [从下文看都是作者自己的亲身经历。故选B。]
bathroom table office home
答案 D [根据下文的这个句子I now spend most weekends and evenings __44__ at home作者现在周末和晚上都在家工作。故选D。]
ing ping ng ing
答案 A [根据上文E-mail makes it easy to work，E-mail使工作变的容易了。故选A。]
er er ter er
答案 C [根据句子My working hours aren't necessarily much __45__ than they once were这是一个比较句型，现在的工作时间和曾经相比并没有减少，只是在办公室的时间少了。故选C。]
e e d y
答案 B [根据上文可知作者在办公室里的时间变少了，在家的时间就多了，可以把这个时间分给女儿。share sth with sb和某人分享某物。spare抽出，常接to。故选B。]
pt des rwise ver
答案 C [根据上下文的内容I might have stayed at the office longer和作者可以在家陪女儿相比，可要是没有电脑的话，可能会在办公室里呆的时间会更长。otherwise否则。故选C。]
e ss
答案 D [根据上下句，其后应该是一种假设的条件。如果女儿在E-mail出现前出生，作者就可能在办公室办公的时间加长了。故选D。]
ghts ls s es
答案 A [根据下文telling the story可知是通过因特网可以和朋友们分享自己的想法。故选A。]
ything hing
thing ing
答案 C [根据破折号后面的movie可知是举的一个例子，再根据fun可知是做了令人愉快的事。故选C。]
h
答案 B [根据hear about可知这是一个修饰friends的定语从句。故选B。]
sed ted d
答案 C [根据前文four or five friends __51__ might want to hear about it如果通过因特网，有四五个朋友会想听，但如果一个一个地打电话的话，很可能会厌烦。故选C。]
enience ition
ribution ratulation
答案 A [根据下文at their convenience他们可以在他们方便的时候看你的故事，你也可以在方便的时候发布你的看法。at one's convenience在某人方便的时候。故选A。]
age ion rmation
答案 A [上文you just write one note可知是你发布的信息。故选A。]
y t
答案 D [根据上题中的convenience可知是指时间上的便利。故选D。]
h e y
答案 C [上文中提到你可以发布信息，再根据下文what they have to say他们说的话，应该是对你的信息的回复。故选C。]
e e
答案 B [根据上题可知是发布在网上，所以是read。故选B。]
it r h
答案 D [根据下文的to keep in touch可知是和远方的亲友保持联系。故选D。]
er
答案 B [上文More than a few parents use E-mail to keep in touch很多父母和孩子保持联系，甚至是daily touch都没有问题。故选B。]
on r
答案 D [电脑和因特网给我们提供了另外一种联系方式，但不能是我们生活的全部，这是我们应该谨记的。keep in mind记住。故选D。]
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
A thief hired a room at an inn and stayed there at next morning when he looked out of his window he saw the owner of the inn__61__(sit) in the man was wearing an expensive new coat __62__ the thief decided would look good on himself.
Accordingly he went out and sitting beside the innkeeper，struck up a conversation with ently he yawned and then to the innkeeper's__63__(astonish)，howled like a wolf.
“__64__ did you do that?” asked the innkeeper.
“I have no control over it，” said the thief.“If I yawn three times I actually turn __65__ a se don't leave me.I'm__66__(frighten)!” And with that he yawned again and let out another innkeeper turned pale and got up to go but the thief caught hold of his coat and __67__ (beg) him to as he pleaded，he yawned __68__ (terrify) innkeeper wriggled out of the coat to which the thief was tightly holding on and ran into the inn and locked __69__ (he) thief put on the coat __70__ (calm) and walked away.
Moral：Don't believe every tale you hear.
答案
ing [前面有感官动词saw，后面用动词-ing形式表示正在进行。]
h/that [which或that引导定语从句，并在定语从句中作宾语。]
nishment [to one's astonishment “让某人惊奇的是……”]
[询问原因。]
[turn into是固定短语，意为 “变成”。]
htened [frightened是形容词，用以修饰人。]
ed [and前面的动词用了过去时，空格处的动词也应该用过去式形式。]
ified [terrified为形容词，意为“感到恐惧的，受惊吓的”，修饰名词innkeeper。]
elf [店主将他自己锁在小旅馆里。]
ly [用副词形式修饰动词词组put on。]
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last week my parents and I took a two-day trip to Emei Mountain in everyone know，it's famous mountain with all kinds of plants and weather was was about noon while we arrived at the foot of the three of them were we climbed the mountain，we fed monkeys，visiting temples and told the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so time passes ing came spent the night in a hotel at the top of the food was expensive and the service was good.I was so tiring that I fell asleep the moment my head touched the pillow.
答案
Last week my parents and I took a two-day trip to Emei Mountain in everyone ，it's famous mountain with all kinds of plants and weather was was about noon we arrived at the foot of the three of were we climbed the mountain，we fed monkeys， temples and told the way up I was busy taking since the scenery was so time ing came spent the night in a hotel at the top of the food was expensive the service was good.I was so that I fell asleep the moment my head touched the pillow.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
幽默感是上帝给人类的最好的礼物，被公认为是最有价值的个人品质。没有幽默感就像春天没有花，菜肴没有调味品(seasoning)一样。请根据你的认识，写一篇英语短文，包括如下内容：
1.你对幽默感的认识;
2.如何培养幽默感。
注意：1.词数100左右;
2.可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。
【参考范文】
Humor has become one of the most attractive characteristics which a successful person must have only because it can bring laughter and happiness to people，but also because it shows a man's ability.A sense of humor，God's greatest gift to mankind，is universally considered the most valuable personality.A person without humor is just like a spring without flowers，or like a dish without a sense，your personality lies in your sense of humor.
However，not everyone has an innate sense of humor.A sense of humor is usually acquired in relation to must have an open mind and the ability to deal with unpleasant events and people so that he can develop a sense of r also requires a broad spectrum of knowledge and optimistic thinking.
点击下页查看更多2017届高考英语单元练习 2017届高考英语单元练习[2016·石家庄质检]I wouldn't have picked up that dusty card without seeing those big words: DON'T FORGET. I was __1__. Don't forget what? Under the words were three numbered items. peas. espeare. ra Kirmani. What was my name doing on someone's list?
Yesterday was my first day here. Since Mrs Allison __2__ me, nobody except the boy with glasses spoke to me and asked if he could have my cake at lunch. I tried to __3__ on the lessons, but my mind went __4__. Snow peas, Shakespeare, and me? “Sadira.” I __5__ when Mrs Allison called my name. “It's time to line up for __6__.”
As I moved through the line, I heard a girl with braces ask, “What's that?”， __7__ at a pan. “Snow peas，” the lady answered. “I'll try some snow peas，” the boy behind me __8__. Snow peas! Number 1 on the list.
After lunch, Mrs Allison __9__ that it was “rhyme time.” The boy who'd asked for snow peas stood up. “OK, Wyatt.” Mrs Allison nodded. “‘To be or not to be...’”Wyatt began. When he __10__， Mrs Allison added, “Shakespeare wrote sonnets, a special kind of __11__.” Shakespeare? Number 2 on the list. I started to __12__， wondering what would happen next.
After school, I sat alone on the bus. It was quite a while before I __13__ Wyatt. He smiled in a __14__ way, saying “I wanted to talk to you. I almost forgot.”
“Forgot what?”
“You're number 3 on my list.”
So now I __15__ what was going on. “My mom's __16__. I'm supposed to try three new things every day.” continued Wyatt.
That night, I made my own __17__. the spinach quiche. r my __18__ to the boy with __19__ to the girl with braces. Then I smiled before adding one more __20__： Thank Wyatt.
本文讲述作者遭遇到转学后的一件事，使作者学会了如何让自己每天尝试三件“新”事。
usiastic eful
ous mistic
答案：C 根据下文一系列的问题，可推知作者感到很好奇。
oduced uraged
mmended issed
答案：A 根据上文“Yesterday was my first day here.”可知，Mrs Allison 是“介绍”我。
g y
entrate
答案：D 根据上文作者的遭遇，以及下文中的问题：Snow peas, Shakespeare, and me?可知作者想“集中”注意力。
k
ted
答案：B 根据3题的解释可推知：大脑一片空白。
ted hed
ed ted
答案：C 由于上文作者注意力不集中，在老师喊到他名字时的反应应该是“jump”。
s er
ts h
答案：D 根据下文中的“After lunch”，可知，大家排队去吃“午饭”。
ting ing
king ng
答案：A 根据当时的情景，可推知“指着”问“What's that?”故填“pointing”。
ed out ked out
ted out red out
答案：C 根据“I'll try some snow peas”可知后面的男孩大喊到。
icted unced
onded rted
答案：B 吃完午饭后，下午上课时，Mrs Allison应是“宣布”上什么课。
shed ed
ared rned
答案：A 根据上文“To be or not to be...”可知Wyatt 开始背诗，故应“背完”之后，故填A。
tre l
cle ry
答案：D 根据it was “rhyme time.”以及“sonnets”十四行诗，可知。
ppoint c
y
答案：B 到此，卡片上的Snow peas与Shakespeare已经出现，作者想到的是下一个应该是有事发生在他身上。故作者有些“惊慌”。
mbered
rstood ced
答案：D 根据下文“He smiled in a __14__ way, saying...”可知在放学路上作者遇到了Wyatt。
ct ndly
ntary
答案：B 根据“smiled”可知Wyatt是用“友好”的方式与作者说话。
ted out rred to
d out aled to
答案：C 根据上文介绍的语境，作者“弄明白”了发生什么事，以及下文作者的同学说的话，可知答案。
tation
and erence
答案：A 根据下文“I'm supposed to try three new things every day.”是“妈妈的想法”。
e
答案：B 根据本文讲述的主题可知作者也学着列单子让自己尝试新事物。
ert work
答案：C 由上文中即3空前“d if he could have my cake at lunch.”可知。
se y
bye o
答案：D “say hello to sb.”表示与某人打招呼。
er y
on
答案：B “entry”此处表示“词条”与第一段中的items相应合。
Ⅱ.阅读理解(建议用时15′)
A
[2016·黑龙江月考]David is an excellent student and he comes from New York. His family was there until he finished eighth grade. David had no choice but to sleep on park benches. Being alone on the streets was scary. One thing kept David going: his determination to do well in school.
Even though many things were difficult in David's life, one thing was going very well. David was accepted to a special high school called MC2STEM. It is a public school in Cleveland for kids who are extremely good at science. The school turned out a peaceful place for David. He especially enjoyed having the chance to learn by doing lots of projects.
High school wasn't easy. But David says that the school helped him set high standards for himself. Even when he didn't have a place to stay at night, David kept his focus on his schoolwork.
While he was homeless, David would sometimes sleep in the park during the day because it was safer. “If you sleep in the daytime in the park, people won't bother you，” he says. “you're just taking a nap. It's acceptable.” Then David would study through the night. He showered at a friend's house when his friend's parents were at work.
All his hard work paid off. In May 2011, David graduated second in his high school class. He was accepted by 22 colleges. He also won a scholarship from the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation. It will pay for all his college expenses.
Last fall, David began attending Harvard University, one of the top colleges in the US.“I found the perfect school for me.” He wrote in his blog.
In the future, David might look for a job at a company like Google. Even better, he would like to start his own company. David says, “I want to work for myself.”
本文讲述的是一位叫David的优秀学生的求学过程，虽然家境很差，但凭着自己的决心和拼搏的精神为自己创造一个美好的未来打下了坚实的基础。
rding to the passage, David________.
d to sleep on park benches
ied very hard
high school was easy
d doing a lot of projects
答案：B 细节理解题。根据第四段“Then David would study through the night.”以及第五段“All his hard work paid off.”可知。
can know from the passage that David would ________.
only in big companies
t a company with partners
a scholarship again
a bright future
答案：D 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“David might look for a job at a company like Google. Even better, he would like to start his own company...”可知。
h of the following word can best describe David?
ious. .
rmined. tive.
答案：C 推理判断题。根据第一段“One thing kept David going: his determination to do well in school.”以及综合全文对David的讲述可知。
's the best title for the passage?
A.A top University B.A Poor Student
less to Harvard ing a Scholarship
答案：C 主旨大意题。根据全文主旨大意可知David从一个无家可归的男孩到去哈佛大学读书的经历，C项能概括全文的内容。
温馨提示：阅读理解中标注的W部分为重点词汇，标注的P部分为重点短语，标注的S部分为句式仿写。旨在通过此栏目的练习，帮助学生夯实基础，做到厚积薄发。
rmination n. 决心，决定 emely adv. 极度地
eful adj. 和平的，平和的 er vt. 打扰;使不安
nse n. 费用;消费
out 结果是;证明是;原来是;生产
off 得到回报
原文：David had no choice but to sleep on park benches.(have no choice but to do sth.)
译文：David除了睡在公园长凳上，别无选择。
仿写：However tremendous the difficulty we are faced with is, we will have_no_choice_but_to_unite_and_overcome_it.
无论我们面临多大的困难，我们只能团结起来克服它。
B
[2016·银川一中月考]Who's in control of your life? Who is pulling your string? For the majority of us, it's other people—society, colleagues, friends, family or our religious community. We learned this way of operating when we were very young, of course. We were brainwashed. We discovered that feeling important and feeling accepted was a nice experience and so we learned to do everything we could to make other people like us. As Oscar Wilde puts it, “Most people are other people. Their thoughts are someone else's opinions, their lives a mimicry (模仿), their passions a quotation.”
So when people tell us how wonderful we are, it makes us feel good. We long for this good feeling like a drug. Therefore, we are so eager for the approval of others that we live unhappy and limited lives, failing to do the things we really want to. Just as drug addicts and alcoholics live worsened lives to keep getting their fix (一剂毒品). We worsen our own existence to get our own constant fix of approval.
But, just as with any drug, there is a price to pay. The price of the approval drug is freedom—the freedom to be ourselves. The truth is that we cannot control what other people think. People have their own agenda, and they come with their own baggage and, in the end, they're more interested in themselves than in you. Furthermore, if we try to live by the opinions of others, we will build our life on sinking sand. Everyone has a different way of thinking, and people change their opinions all the time. The person who tries to please everyone will only end up getting exhausted and probably pleasing no one in the process.
So how can we take back control? I think there's only one way—make a conscious decision to stop caring what other people think. We should guide ourselves by means of a set of values-not values imposed (强加) from the outside by others, but innate values which come from within. If we are driven by these values and not by the changing opinions and value systems of others, we will live a more authentic, effective, purposeful and happy life.
本文讲述的是一种社会现象，我们的生活被他人所控制。并剖析了这种现象的起因，并对如何解除控制提出相应的建议。
Oscar Wilde says implies that ________.
people's thoughts are controlled by others
people have a variety of thoughts
have thoughts similar to those of others
r people's thoughts are more important
答案：A 推理判断题。根据第一段开始所提的问题以及列举的一些实际现象，可知本文讲的话题，并引用Oscar Wilde的话来证实这一现象。
does the author try to argue in the third paragraph?
need to pay for what we want to get.
ging opinions may cost us our freedom.
may lose ourselves to please others.
price of taking drugs is freedom.
答案：C 细节理解题。根据本段最后一句“The person who tries to please everyone will only end up getting exhausted and....”可知。
order to live a happy, effective and purposeful life, we should ________.
about others' opinions and change opinions all the time
e ourselves by means of values from the outside
k to our own values
uade others to accept our opinions
答案：C 细节理解题。根据最后一段“I think there's only one way—make a conscious decision to stop caring what other people think.”可推断。
can be concluded from the passage that________.
's important to accept others' opinions
's better to do what we like
shouldn't change our own opinions
shouldn't care what others think too much
答案：D 推理判断题。根据最后一段的内容以及全文的主旨大意可以推断：“我们要做自己，不要过多地关心他人的想法而失去自己”。
rity n. 大部分;大多数
ct n./vt. 使上瘾;有瘾的人
tant adj. 连续不断的
usted adj. 疲倦的
cious adj. 有意识的;清醒的
up 结束 means of 借助于
原文：Therefore, we are so eager for the approval of others that we live unhappy and limited lives, failing to do the things we really want to. (...)
译文：因此，我们如此渴望得到别人的认可，而过着不快乐而受限的生活，没有做我们真正想做的事。
仿写：There are so_many_books_for_me_to_choose_from_that I can't make up my mind which to choose.
有如此多的书供我选择以致于我不能决定选哪本。
Ⅲ.短文改错(建议用时8′)
[2016·江津检测]Long long ago, there lived a famous beauty who named Xi Shi. Since she suffered from heartburn, she would often frown in front of all neighbor.
A ugly girl—Dong Shi, lived in the same village. She noticed this, thinking it very charmed, also put her hand to her breast and frown in front of everyone. When the rich saw her, they closed their doors and would come out. But for the poor, they ran away, took their wives and children. Poor thing! She could admired Xi Shi's frown, but did not know why she was beautiful.
答案：
Long long ago, there lived a famous beauty who named Xi Shi. Since she suffered from heartburn, she would often frown in front of all .
ugly girl—Dong Shi, lived in the same village. She noticed this, thinking it very ， also put her hand to her breast and in front of everyone. When the rich saw her, they closed their doors and would come out. for the poor, they ran away, their wives and children. Poor thing! She could Xi Shi's frown, but did not know why was beautiful.
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