旅游英语自考试题
一边旅游，一边复习英语自考的试题，学习玩乐两不误。下面是本站小编给大家整理的旅游英语自考试题，供大家参阅!
iple choice: (1×15=15)
Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.
1. ______, which is the tourism market of accommodation facilities and attractions within a country, indicates internal tourism plus inbound tourism.
A. Inbound tourism B. Outbound tourism
C. International tourism D. Domestic tourism
2. The Grand Tour is a tour of certain cities in ______ undertaken primarily for education and pleasure.
A. Southern Asia B. Northern America
C. Western Europe D. Eastern Africa
3. Owing to many other complicating factors ______ inflation,
investment in tourism therefore remains ______ it does in any other industry.
A. so as, so risk as B. such as, as risky as
C. such so, so risk such D. as such, such risky as
4. With the invention of ______ in 1853, hotels began to expand upward.
A. computers B. steamed ships
C. locomotives D. elevators
5. Most nations are especially interested in developing tourism as an ______ industry.
A. export B. import
C. ecological D. accommodation
6. ______ creates the flexibility to satisfy changing consumer needs at Prices that are cost-competitive with mass-produced holidays.
A. Digit technology B. Computer technology
C. Information technology D. Electronics technology
7. Behavior is influenced by a number of things, with motives ______ only one of them.
A. be B. to be
C. being D. been
8. Over the past decade the tourist industry ______ profoundly by the development of computer technology.
A. is affected B. has affected
C. was affected D. has been affected
9. The modern era of travel by water is characterized by ______ performing cruising and ferrying roles.
A. ships B. hovercraft
C. jet foils D. ships, hovercraft, and jet foils
10. The departmental managers advise and help the general manager in formulation of the operating policy and ______ that it is carried out.
A. see it B. see to it
C. seen it D. seeing to it
11. China has numerous temples, pagodas, statues and cave carvings, ______ are associated with Buddhism, Daoism and Confucius.
A. many of which B. much of which
C. any of which D. all of which
12. When ______ prices from the printer, tour operators should approach several companies, as quotations can vary substantially between printers.
A. obtain B. obtained
C. obtaining D. being obtained
13. Significant changes can be expected in the next few years in the field of ______.
A. national tourism B. professional tourism
C. mature tourism D. business tourism
14. China officially joined the World Tourism Organization in October, ______.
A. 1963 B. 1973
C. 1983 D. 1993
15. In business tourism, ______, with an international or export-orientated business activity was in the upper end of these figures.
A. America B. Britain
C. Canada D. Japan
旅游英语自考试题21.答题前，考生务必将自己的考试课程名称、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2 B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。
Ⅰ. Multiple choice: (1×15=15)
Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET.
1. Business people see tourism as an opportunity to make a profit by ______ the goods and services.
A. producing
C. conveying B. supplying D. seeking
2. New tourism is ______ of “large-scale packaging of nonstandardized leisure services at competitive prices to suit the demands of tourist.
A. a phenomenon
C. an understanding B. a practice D. an achievement
3. According to the WTO, a domestic excursionist is a visitor traveling in his country of residence who stays less than one ______ at the destination.
A. day
C. month B. week D. year
4. Business travel requires individual arrangements and thus involves ______.
A. more preparations
C. advanced notification B. detailed planning D. high cost
5. Owing to ______ of the retail travel business, two factors become paramount: good management and good service.
A. common awareness
C. competitive nature B. heavy workload D. increasing number
6. Travel by air has become safe, comfortable, rapid and above all ______.
A. easy
C. happy B. relaxing D. cheap
7. Recent promotions, by Amtrak have emphasized the ______ benefits of taking the train.
A. cost and price
B. rest and relaxation
C. speed and time D. service and safety
8. Holiday Inn ______ innovations that were revolutionary for the times but which subsequently became standards for chain operations.
A. created
C. pioneered B. designed D. provided
9. Hotels vary not only in size but in ______, in type of clientele, and in scope of activities.
A. service
C. price B. location D. character
10. The social significance stems from the greater ______ of other cultures, institutions, ways of life and social structures.
A. appreciation
C. interaction B. understanding D. interest
11. Any ______ tourist movement increases air pollution from jet aircraft, car and pleasure-boat exhaust fumes.
A. mass
C. large-scale B. quantity D. long-distance
12. Researchers have found that spatial ______ of tourism are closely linked to the availability, accessibility and the nature of tourism resources.
A. variations
C. vacations
13. ______ are a foundamental component in the development of tourism.
A. Resources
C. Strategies B. Managements D. Blueprints B. numbers D. valumes
14. An incredible ______ of landscapes and cultures stretches across the vastness of China.
A. scale
C. diversity
15. The first task of a tour brochure is to______.
A. provide information
C. offer destination
Ⅱ. Reading comprehension: (2×10=20)
Directions: Read the following passages. Make your proper choices and blacken the corresponding letter A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET.
(1)
Prices determine how resources are to be used. They are also the means by which products and services that are in limited supply are rationed among buyers. The price system of the United States is a very complex network composed of the prices of all the products bought and sold in the economy as well as those of a myriad(极大数量)of services, including labor, professional transportation, and public-utility services. The interrelationships of all these prices make up the “system” of prices. The price of any particular product or service is linked to a broad, complicated system of prices in which everything
B. number D. classification B. attract attention D. sell tour products
seems to depend more or less upon everything else.
If one were to ask a group of randomly selected individuals to define “price”, many would reply that price is an amount of money paid by the buyer to the seller of a product or service or in other words, that price is the money value of a product or service as agreed upon in a market transaction. This definition is, of course, valid as far as it goes. For a complete understanding of a price in any particular transaction, however, much more than the amount of money involved must be known. Both the buyer and the seller should be familiar with not only the money amount but with the amount and quality of the product or service to be exchanged, the time and place at which the exchange will take place and payment to be made, the form of money to be used, the credit terms and discounts that are to be appried to the transaction, guarantees on the product or service, delivery terms, return privileges, and other factors. In other words, both buyer and seller should be fully aware of all the factors that comprise the total “package” being exchanged for the asked-for amount of money in order that they may evaluate a given price.
16. What is the best title for the passage?
A. The Inherent Weaknesses of the Price System.
B. The Complexities of the Price System.
C. Credit Terms in Transactions.
D. Resource Allocation and the Public Sector.
17. According to the passage the price system’ is related primarily to ______.
A. labor and education
C. utilities and repairs B. transportation and insurance D. products and services
18. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a factor in the complete understanding of price?
A. Instructions that come with a product.
B. The quantity of a product.
C. The quality of a product.
D. Warranties that cover a product.
19. In the last sentence of the passage, the word “they” refer to ______.
A. return privileges
C. buyer and seller B. all the factors D. cash and credit
20. The paragraph following the passage most likely discusses ______.
A. unusual ways to advertise products
B. types of payment plans for service
C. theories about how products affect different levels of society
D. how certain elements of a price “package” influence its market value
(2)
Anyone who has travelled to Amsterdam would probably agree on one thing: Amsterdam’s story is a tale of two cities -- one during the day and a completely different one at night. When the sun is up, the largest city in the Netherlands sits quietly on the Amstel River. You can rent a bicycle, visit the Van Gogh or Anne Frank museum, or take a water taxi. But when the sun goes down, the partying begins. In the big clubs and in coffee shops, tourists gather to hang out, talk politics and smoke.
旅游英语自考试题3I. Make the best choice to complete the following sentences.(20%: 本题型共20题，每题1分)
1. It is quite necessary for a qualified tour guide to have good manners and ______ knowledge. A. extensive C. intensive
2. The children insisted ______ there on foot. A. they going C. on their going
B. they would go D. going B. expansive D. expensive
3. With the boy ______ the way, we had no trouble ______ the way ______ to Zhongshan Park. A. leading; finding; leading C. led; finding; led
B. to lead; found; to lead D. leading; found; led
4. The students are eager to know what the weather will be like tomorrow because it will ______ their picnic directly. A. effect C. infect
5. Greatly moved by her words, ______. A. tears came to his eyes C. tears could hardly be held back
B. he could hardly hold back his tears D. his eyes were filled with tears B. affect D. influence
6. ______ the city has changed so much that it’s beyond recognition. A. Lastly C. Late
B. Lately D. Later
7. He was ______of robbery and was sentenced to ten years’ imprisonment. A. assured C. confirmed
B. charged D. accused
8. A computer can only do ______ you have instructed it to do. A. how C. what
B. after D. when
9. Fortunately we had a map, without ______ we would have got lost. A. which C. that
B. it D. what
10. Word has come ______some American guests will come for a visit to our school next week. A. what C. whether
B. that D. when
11. It is a hard ______ for a poor man to keep his wife and children well dressed. A. labor C. duty
B. job D. work
12. This is the first sum of money ______ the children’s family has received. A. that C. what
B. which D. as
13. The headmaster had been trying to ______ money for a new science project. A. raise C. arise
B. arouse D. rise
14.______ had the bell rung ______ the students took their seats. A. Hardly;when C. Hardly;than
B. No sooner;when D. No sooner;then
15. As he is always busy with academic studies, he can hardly find time for his ______. A. habits C. affairs
B. hobbies D. instance
16. The parents did not allow their son to swim in the sea ______ he might have accident some day.
A. for fear that C. besides
B. in case that D. and that
17. Without electricity human life ______ quite different today. A. is
C. would have been
B. will be D. would be
18. Every boy and every girl ______ to attend the evening party. A. wish C. is like
B. wishes D. like
19. The old couple______ a hard living by selling vegetables every day on the roadside. A. passed C. lived
B. saved D. earned
20. Can you describe the ______ by which paper is made from wood? A. origin C. measure
B. source D. process
II. Decide whether the following sentences are true or false. Blacken A for True and B for False.(20%: 本题型共20题，每题1分)
21. It will be fun for a Westerner to learn something about the Chinese dining habits.
22. The heading in a business letter refers to the address and the date of writing the letter on the part of the sender.
23. Vagueness is one of the essential qualities of a business letter.
24. An agreement must involve at least two parties, say Party A and Party B. 25. Restaurant is the most advertised sector of the travel industry. 26. The Chinese cooking method offers a practical way of saving energy.
27. Sticking one’s chopsticks upright in the rice bowl at the dinner table is considered extremely impolite in China.
28. Each herbal medicine prescription can treat different patients suffering the same disease. 29. Marriage is more important for the male side since it could sort of determine the future of the family.
30. Kites became popular among the people of both court and country in the Tang Dynasty. 31. Qiandaohu Lake, a manmade lake, is located in Chun’an County 160 kilometers west of Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province.
32. China’ most popular man-made wonder is the private gardens in Suzhou.
33. Foreigners who want to stay in China longer than what their current visa allows need to apply for an extension to their visa with proper reasons.
34. Front desk clerks are always in the public eye and are the first line of customer service for a hotel.
35. There are three major kinds of tea: black tea, green tea and jasmine tea.
36. It is well known that silk was discovered in China as one of the best materials for clothing. 37. Porcelain is often called china, or chinaware, because it was first made in China. 38. Established by Tang Taizong, Liyuan that is Pear Garden was originally a painting school. 39. Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is an integral part of Chinese culture. The main forms of modern TCM can be traced backed 2500 years.
40. The three happiest moments according to traditional Chinese belief include success in the imperial examination, a happy marriage and longevity.
III. Match each word or phrase in the column on the left with its meaning in the column on the right.(12%: 本题型共12题，每题1分)
41. itinerary a. good fortune and success 42. calligraphy
b. craftsman
43. bird’s-eye view c. to have met
socially
44. recreation 45. prescription 46. take advantage of 47. artisan 48. prosperity 49. rural 50. initial
51. be acquainted with
d. polite behavior; good manners e. a plan of a journey f. which is at the beginning g. beautiful writing by hand
h. a view seen from above or from the sky i. amusement and enjoyment j. concerning country or village life
k. a particular medicine or treatment ordered by a doctor for a person’s illness
52. courtesy l. make use of
IV. Choose a correct word or phrase to complete each of the following sentences.(10%: 本题
型共10题，每题1分) a. Pilgrim b. Lottery ticket c. Transfer d. Attractions e. specialty f. Cancellation
g. Food and beverage managers h. Deposit
i. Mid-Autumn Festival j. Administration
53. ______ is the initial payment from a customer to reserve space for accommodation, transportation, or other services.
54. ______ talk about menus with the chef, oversee all food service and manage food service budget.
55. CAAC refers to Civil Aviation ______ of China.
56. ______ is the act of releasing something that has been reserved.
57. Known as the festival of reunion, the ______ falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. 58. ______ is a gamble licensed by the government in order to raise money for public needs. 59. In recent years, the people of Hangzhou have selected “ Ten New ______ of the West Lake”. 60. ______ is a person who makes a journey to a holy place for a religious reason.
61. Maotai is a kind of spirits, a real Chinese ______, but it is a bit strong.
62. ______ means moving passengers from one place to another, i.e. between hotel and airport. V. Answer the following sentences according to the content of the reading. (22%) 63. Write down the full words for the following abbreviations: CEO Ms Dr (6%)
64. Put the following names of famous sites of Chinese tourism into English: 小瀛洲， 天坛， 丝绸之路(6%)
65. Write a brief introduction to Beijing in about 80 words. (10%)
VI. Translate the following sentences into English. (16%: 本题型共4题，每题4分) 66. 由于中国功夫电影的日益盛行，中国武术吸引着越来越多的人从全球各地来到中国。 67. 对不起，旅游旺季没有折扣。
68. 我们抱歉给您造成不便。为弥补我们的过错，您在我们宾馆逗留期间可有两次免费用餐。 69. 小三峡，指的是大宁河的三个不同的峡谷，其中最有名的是龙门峡。
