新目标初三下册英Unit12期末单元检测试题及答案
在一份设计良好的英语试题面前，能够在很大的程度上去检测学生们的英语学习水平!所以，还等什么呢?让我们来做一套试题卷吧!下面不妨和本站小编一起来做份新目标初三下册英Unit12期末单元检测试题，希望对各位有帮助!
一、听力部分(满分20分)
听句子，选择可以回答该句的正确答语。(每个句子听一遍)
，please. B. No，excuse.
C. WAlk along the road and turn right.
the escalator to the third floor.
e is a post office next to the drugstore.
’s the money.
’s across from the restroom.
，I could.
,there is a bookstore on River Road.
y，you can’t. .2 Gate.
left.
，you’re right.
’t with me.
are a silly not ask others for help?
听五段对话及五个问题，选择正确答案。(对话及问题听两遍)
e manners.
interesting meeting.
interesting book.
he should be sure of.
Switzerland is a beautiful place.
to be polite in Switzerland.
8.A.I am full. was delicious.
C.I don’t want to eat any more.
there earlier.
there a little late.
there on time.
10.A.T alk with the woman.
ble the woman.
the woman to return the book.
听一段对话，选择正确答案。(对话及问题听两遍)
doesnt know how to use _____ very well.
s es sticks
’s polite to _____ when you are eating noodles in Japan.
a noise quiet
h
’s _____ to stick your chopsticks into your food.
te ish
_____ with your chopsticks.
ldn’t point at anyone
ld point at anyone
ld tap on your bowl
children aren’t allowed to _____ when they are eating dinner in Japan.
a noise en to music
k
听短文，根据短文内容完成下列句子。(短文听两遍)
the West，everyone has their _____ plate of food.
China the dishes are placed on the table and everyone _____.
times the Chinese hosts use their chopsticks to _____ food in your bowl
or on your plate.
’t _____ your chopsticks upright in the rice bowl.
’t _____ on your bowl with your chopsticks.
二、笔试部分(满分80分)
Ⅰ.单项填空(15分)
the Internet，news can _____ every corner of the world quickly.
A. arrive B. reach
C. get D. return
2. We go to school every day _____ Saturdays and Sundays.
A. beside B. besides
C. except D. except for
3. You are not supposed to _____ in class.
A. make faces B. make noise
C. listen carefully D.A and B
4. They go out ______ their way to make me ______ at home.
A. for;feel B. of;to feel
C. to;feels D. of;feel
5. Listening to soft music can make you _____ .
A. relaxing B. to feel relaxed
C. feel relaxed D. felt relaxed
6. Your uncle was supposed _____ here an hour ago.
A. to be B. to coming
C. to go D. to going
7. —What do you think of the man?
—I find _____ difficult to work with him.
A. him B. me C. it D. that
8. I’m _____ to see you again.
A. please B. pleasure
C. pleased D. pleasing
9. _____ they are very tired, they feel very happy because they’ve finally finished their project.
A. So B. Although
C. If D. But
10. Nick, would you mind _____ those old jeans? They look terrible.
A. not to wear B. not wear
C. wearing not D. not wearing
11. It is all right if you come _____ late.
A. a bit of B. a little of
C. a bit D. too much
12. People in China _____ when they meet for the first time.
A. bow B. kiss
C. shake hands D. laugh
13. Look out!The cup is _____ hot water.
A. full of B. fill with
C. full D. fill
14. The new car has been here for several days._____ is it?
A. Whose B. What
C. Where D. Who
15. Last weekend many people went to the concert, _____young people.
A. hardly B. probably
C. mostly D. really
Ⅱ.完形填空(10分)
There are many differences between Chinese and Western eating habits. In the West，everyone has their own 1 of food. But in China the dishes are 2 on the table and everyone shares. If you are being treated by a Chinese host，there must be 3 food prepared for you. Chinese are very 4 of their culture and will do their best to show their hospitality (好客).
And sometimes the Chinese host uses their 5 to put food in your bowl or plate. This is a sign of politeness. The proper thing to do would be to eat the whatever-it-is and say how 6 it is. If you feel uncomfortable with this，you can just say a polite “Thanks” and leave the food there. Don’t 7 your chopsticks upright into the rice bowl. Instead，lay (放置) them on your dish. The reason for this is that when somebody 8 ，the shrine (神祠) to them has a bowl of sand or rice with two chopsticks which are stuck upright in it. It is impolite to set the teapot down where the spout (壶嘴) is facing 9 somebody. The spout should always be directed to where nobody is sitting，usually just outward (向外) from the table.
Don’t hit on your bowl with your chopsticks. Beggars (乞丐) hit on their bowls，so this is not polite. Also，when the food is coming too 10 in a restaurant，peop le will tap their bowls. If you are in someone’s home，it is like offending the cook.
1. A. table B. plate
C. favorite D. meal
2. A. made B. cooked
C. eaten D. placed
3. A. a bit of B. a bit
C. a lot of D. a little
4. A. afraid B. tired
C. proud D. certain
5. A. knives B. forks
C. hands D. chopsticks
6. A. delicious B. beautiful
C. terrib le D. comfortable
7. A. fall B. throw
C. knock D. stick
8. A. comes B. goes
C. dies D. lives
9. A. against B. towards
C. over D. above
10. A. often B. early
C. slow D. fast
Ⅲ.阅读理解(30分)
A
Dinner customs are different around the world. If you are a guest in Ghana (加纳),this information will help you a lot.
In Ghana, dinner is usually from four in the afternoon to six in the evening. But there are no strict rules about time. Whenever a guest arrives, a family offers food. When you go to a home, the person who receives guests takes you to the living room first. At this time everyone welcomes you. Then you go to the dining room. There you wash your hands in a bowl of water. All the food is on the table.
In Ghana you usually eat with your fingers. You eat from the same di sh as everyone else. But you eat from one side of the dish only. It is not polite to get food from the other side o f the dish. After dinner, you wash your hands again in a bowl of water.
Most m eals in Ghana have a dish called fufu. People in Ghana make fufu from the powder(粉末) of some plants. Sometimes they cut the fufu with a saw(锯子) because it is very hard. You must chew fufu well, or you may get sick. You eat fufu with the fingers of your right hand only.
1. From the passage we know that in Ghana ______.
A. the rules for dinner time are not strict
B. dinner is always at six in the evening
C. a family offers food only at four i n the afternoon
D. people usually invite their guests to dinner late in the evening
2. If you are a dinner guest in Ghana, the host always takes you to ______.
A. the dining room first B. the living room first
C. the kitchen first D. the garden first
3. People in Ghana usually eat ______.
A. from one side of a dish to the other
B. from the other side of the dish
C. with their fingers
D. with their spoons
4. In fact, most dishes in Ghana ______.
A. are cooked with the powder of some plants
B. have fufu in them
C. are too hard to eat
D not very hard
5. When you eat fufu , you’d better ______.
A. cut it with a saw
B. use your right hand only
C. chew it well
D. all of the above
B
This is a story about a monkey. An old man had a monkey. The old man liked the monkey very much. The monkey was very clever. When birds came to the garden，he drove (驱赶) them away. He also helped the old man in many other ways. On a hot afternoon，the old man was asleep in his chair in the garden. A fly (苍蝇) came and sat on the end of the old man’s nose. The monkey drove it away. Soon the fly came back again and sat on the old man’s nose again. Again the monkey drove it away. Again and again，the monkey became very angry. He jumped up，ran to pick up a large stone. When he came back，the fly was on the old man’s nose again. The monkey hit it with that stone. The fly fell off，but the old man’s nose was broken.
Well，many people，even our friends，sometimes do things just like the monkey. They do things too quickly but they don’t think much before they do. Maybe they sometimes bring us trouble，though they mean to do something good.
6. The monkey ______ .
A. never he lped the old man
B. drove the children away from the garden
C. could do a lot of things for the old man
happened when the old man was asleep?
A. The monkey was doing housework.
B.A fly came and sat on the old man’s nose.
C.A lot of birds came into the garden.
did the monkey get angry?
A. Because he didn’t pick up a stone.
B. Becaus e he was afraid of the old man.
C. Because he couldn’t drive the fly away.
9. ______ fell off at last.
A. The old man’s nose
B. The fly
C. The monkey
can we learn from the story?
A. We must think carefully before we do things.
B. The monkey can’t help us at all.
C. Don’t be angry at any time.
C
A：Hi, Susan!I’m going to the USA as an exchange student.
B：Great .
A: But I don’t know much of the customs and manners in the USA. 11
B: Sure.
A: 12
B: Well, they think it’s impor tant to be on time when you’re invited to lunch or supper.
13 As it is usually planned to have the meal at the exact hour given in the invitation.
A：Then how long may I stay there?
B: 14 Lest(唯恐)you seem to have come only for the meal. An evening dinner invitation usually implies that 15 The hostess often plans some after-dinner entertainment.
A. you stay for the whole evening.
B. Could you help me, please?
C. After the meal is over, it’s not polite to leave in half an hour.
D. It is impolite to arrive late.
E. What rules do they have in America?
D
Wang Fei，a Chinese student，and Mary，an American student studying Chinese in China，were in a supermarket. They saw a young man walking down the stairs. In his hurry，he missed the last two steps and fell onto the ground. He tried to stand up while people around him laughed. Luckily，he seemed to be OK.
Mary found Wang Fei smiling a little and was not happy about it.“Tell me，Fei，how could people laugh when someone fell like that?Why didn’t they go up and ask him if he was hurt?”
Wang Fei said，“Because they knew he wasn’t hurt too much.”
“But I still don’t understand. A fall is a fall. In my culture，people would never laugh!”
This is an example. The Chinese and the westerner will think and a ct differently when seeing such a thing. Chinese people are used to laughing or smiling. Very often the person who is in embarrassing (困窘的) situation would also laugh or smile to get out of it. However，if someone gets hurt seriously，it will not be a laughing matter any more. People will help him or her instead.
But，in that case，a westerner will rush over and help the pers on get up. If a westerner falls，he or she，like a Chinese person，may try to make a joke if he or she is not hurt. If two close friends are walking together，and one falls but clearly isn’t hurt，a common joke is to say “Have a nice trip”.
So different people have different habits and different countries have different cultures.
根据短文内容回答问题。
Wang Fei and Mary think and act in the same way if they see a young man falling down?
___________________ _______________________________________________________
didn’t people go up and ask the young man if he was hurt?
__________________________________________________________________________
do Chinese people often do when they find themselves in embarrassing situation?
___________________________________________________________________________
is a westerner likely to do when he or she sees someone falling down?
__________________________________________________________________________
might Mary say to Wang Fei if she fell but clearly was not hurt?
__________________________________________________________________________
Ⅳ.用所给单词的适当形式填空(5分)
are _____ (suppose)to visit your grandparents.
_____ (gradual)changed her ideas.
Western countries，people use _____ (knife) and forks instead of chopsticks.
are supposed to put _____ (rubbish) into dustbins wherever you are.
n teas are _____ (most) from China or Japan.
Ⅴ.完成句子(5分)
1.我们每天读英语是很重要的。
_____ _____ _____ ______ for ______ to read En glish every day.
2. People in China are supposed to shake hands when they meet friends.(就画线部分提问)
_____ _____ people in China supposed _____ _____ when they meet friends?
3. It is impossible that a child can lift such a heavy box.(同义句转换)
It is impossible _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ such a heavy box.
4. You shouldn’t make a noise while eating noodles.(同义句转换)
You _____ _____ _____ make a noise while eating noodles.
5. I don’t want any more food.(同义句转换)
I want _____ _____ food.
Ⅵ.对话填空(5分)
A: What are people expected to do when they meet in your country?
B: Well, do you m 1 when friends meet for the first time?
A: Yeah.
B: Well, In Brazil, friends k 2 .
A: What a 3 Chinese people?
B: They s 4 hands.
A: How about in Japan?
B: They b 5 .
Ⅶ.书面表达(10分)
假如你是李丽，你的一位英国笔友Peter发来了e-mail,说他下星期来中国，他向你询问中国的餐桌礼仪，请你给他回一封e-mail,告诉他相关事宜。
要点： 1.让客人和长辈先吃每一道菜;
2.不要用筷子敲碗;
3.不要将手伸到饭桌对面(reach across)夹菜
4.等大家都到齐了，才开始吃;
5.为主人的长寿、健康、成功干杯。
提示词：guest客人，elder长辈，tap敲，longevity长寿
Sub ject: Chinese table manners
...
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
新目标初三下册英Unit12期末单元检测试题答案听力部分
1~5 CAABB 6~10 ACBCC 11~15 CABAC
16. own es k
听力原文：
听句子，选择可以回答该句的正确答语。(每个句子听一遍)
1. Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest post office?
2. Could you tell me where I can get a shampoo?
3. Excuse me, could you tell me where the drugstore is?
4. Excuse me, can you tell me which gate I’ll have to go through?
5. I want to go to the market, but I don’t know the way.
听五段对话及五个问题，选择正确答案。(对话及问题听两遍)
6. W: Hi, Tom! Do you know it’s polite to make a noise when people are eating in Japan?
M: Really? That’s interesting. It’s different in our country.
Q: What are they talking about?
7. M: I heard you had been to Switzerland. So can you tell me something about it?
W: Switzerland is very beautiful and you have to be sure about what you are supposed to do to be polite.
M: That’s what I want to know.
Q: What does the man want to know?
8. W: John, what am I supposed to do when I am with an American family?
M: It’s rude to say you’re full. If you don’t want to eat any more food, you should just say, it was delicious.
Q: What should the woman say when she is full?
9. W:Hi, Mike! I have a friend from Switzerland. He invited me to meet his family. I don’t know whether I should go there early or a little late.
M: I heard they are very serious about time, so my best advice is to be on time.
Q: What should the woman do?
10. W: We had better not make a noise in the library. I’m reading an interesting book.
M: I’m sorry to trouble you, but the book you are reading is mine.
Q: What does the man want to do?
听一段对话，选择正确答案。(对话及问题听两遍)
W: You must be excited about leaving for Japan tomorrow, Tom!
M: Yeah, I am. But I’m a little nervous, too.
W: Nervous about what?
M:Well,for one thing, I don’t know how to use chopsticks very I don?t know how to behave at the dinner table.
W: Oh, I see. I could give you a little lesson on Japanese table manners if you?d like.
M: Really? That would be great!
W: Let me see. One difference is that sometimes it’s polite to make a noise when you are eating, especially when you are eating noodles. It shows that you like the food.
M: Really? That’s interesting. In the United States you are not supposed to do that.
W: Yeah, I know. OK, so here are some c hopstick rules: It’s rude to stick your chopsticks into your food, and you shouldn’t point at anyone with your chopsticks.
M: Oh, OK, I won’t.
W: And also, this isn’t about table manners exactly, but you should know that you aren’t supposed to talk when you are eating dinner. Only parents are allowed to talk at the dinner table and children are not allowed to speak.
M: Wow! That’s unusual!
听短文，根据短文内容完成下列句子。(短文听两遍)
There are some differences between Chinese and Western eating habits. In the West, everyone has their own plate of food, while in China the dishes are placed on the table and everyone shares.
And sometimes the Chinese hosts use their chopsticks to put food in your bowl or on your plate. This is a sign of politeness. If you feel uncomfortable, you can just say “ thank you ” and leave the food there.
Don’t stick your chopsticks upright in the rice bowl. Instead, lay them on your dish. Don’t tap on your bowl with your chopsticks. This is not polite.
笔试部分
Ⅰ. 1.B 作“到达”讲时，只有reach是及物动词，后面可以直接加宾语。
2.C every day中不 “包含” Saturdays and Sundays。
3.D 根据句意“在课堂上你不应该_____”判断答案为D。
4.D go out of one’s way特地做某事;make sb. feel at home使某人宾至如归。
5.C 由make sb. do sth.可知答案。
6. A be supposed to do sth. 意为“应该做某事”。here 前面可用come或be，go与there 连用。
7.C 考查find+it+adj.+to do sth.结构。
8.C be pleased to do sth.意为“很高兴做某事 ”。
9.B 句意为“他们虽然很累，但很快乐，因为他们最终完成了他们的项目”。从句为让步状语从句，故用although。
10.D mind后跟动词的-ing形式，否定形式为mind not doing。
11.C a bit可以修饰形容词，而a bit of用来修饰名词。
12.C 句意为“在中国，当人们第一次见面时应握手”。
13.A be full of侧重于状态。根据句意“当心!杯子里装满了水”推断选A。
14.A 由句意“这辆新车已经停在这儿好几天了。它是谁的?”知应用whose。
15.C 句意为“上周末许多人去了音乐会，大部分是年轻人”。
Ⅱ.1.B 在西方，每个人都有自己盛食物的盘子。
2.D 在中国，饭菜被放在桌子上，大家共享。
3.C 由常识可知，在中国做客，主人会为你准备许多食物。
4.C 中国人以自己的文化为骄傲。be proud of...“为……感到自豪(骄傲)”。
5.D 根据中国的饮食习惯，主人会用“筷子”把食物放进你的碗或盘子里。
6.A 对主人说食物多么好吃。
7.D 不要把筷子直接 插进 盛米饭的碗里。
8.C 当有人去世时，把两支筷子插在盛有沙子或稻米的碗中。
9.B towards sb.“朝向某人”。
10.C 饭店里上菜太慢的时候，人们会敲碗。
Ⅲ.1~5 ABCDD
6.C 由文章第一段中的“When birds came to the garden, he drove (驱赶) them away. He also helped the old man in many other ways.”知，本题选C。
7.B 由第一段中的“A fly (苍蝇) came and sat on the end of the old man’s nose.”知，当老人睡觉时，一只苍蝇落在了他的鼻尖上。
8.C 由第一段中的“Again and again, the monkey became very angry.”知，这只苍蝇没有被猴子赶走，而是三番五次地飞过来，这使猴子非常恼火，故本题选C。
9.B fall off意为“跌落;掉下”。由第一段最后一句“The fly fell off, but the old man’s nose was broken.”知，本题选B。
10.A 此题的意思是：“从这个故事中我们能学到什么?”由文章第二段中的“They do things too quickly but they don’t think much before they do.”知，我们做事之前必须仔细考虑，否则好事会变成坏事，故本题选A。
11~15 BEDCA
16. No, they won’t.
17. Because they knew he wasn’t hurt too much.
18. They often laugh or smile.
19. He or she is likely to rush over and help the person get up.
20. She might say “Have a nice trip”.
Ⅳ.1. supposed ually es ish ly
Ⅴ is very important，us are, to do 3. for a child to lift ’t supposed
more
Ⅵ.1. mean t e
Ⅶ possible version:
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to receive your e-mail. Now I want to tell you something about Chinese table manners.
In China the host or hostess won’t eat any dish until the guests and elders begin. You can’t tap bowls with the chopsticks. You shouldn’t reach across the table or in front of someone to get something to eat. You can’t start to eat until everyone is at the table. Also, you should toast longevity, good health or success of the host or hostess.
Welcome to China!
Yours,
Li Li
看了新目标初三下册英Unit12期末单元检测试题及答案的人还看：
1.初中英语句子练习题
2.2015-2016初一英语期中考试题
3.初中英语句子成分练习题
4.广东中考英语阅读测试题带答案
5.初中英语完形填空练习题答案解析
