2017年宁波市英语中考练习试题
多去练习英语中考真题可以提升英语能力，学生在准备考试的过程中掌握英语中考练习真题自然能考得好，以下是小编为你提供的2017年宁波市英语中考练习真题，希望能帮到你。
一、单项填空(本大题共14分，每小题1分)
( )ough it seemed to be _______ painful experience, he still found it_______ fun.
A. a,/ B. /,a C. a, the D. a ,a
( )ie is _______clever a girl that she has worked out_______ difficult math problems.
A. so; so B. such; such C. so; such D. such; so
( )3.—Lily dances so well . Where was she trained?
—She learns All by herself _______goes to any training class.
A. usually B. often C. even D. never
( )4. —Was Tom nervous before making a speech to the class?
—Yes, he was. I noticed his hand_______ .
A. shakes B. shaking C. shake D. shook
( )5.I don’t like all the traffic, I’ll drive there anyway.
A. or B. so C. but D. till
( ) are some books for_______ sister and_______ .
A. his , he B. my, I C. their ,they D. her, her
( )7. — Plenty of latest news and information are often covered live on CCTV-1.
— That’s true. ________important news channel CCTV-1 is!
A. What an B. What C. What a D. How
( ) Black_______ Shanghai this afternoon. Do you know when the earliest plane to Shanghai _______ ?
A. is leaving for ;takes off B. will leave; takes off
C. is leaving for; is taking off D. will leave; is taking off
( ) boy is very brave, he_______ the tall tree.
A. dares to climb B. dare climbing C. dares climbing D. dare to climb
( )10. Mo Yan, the writer, has won this year's Nobel Prize for Literature.
A.57 years old B.57-year-old C.57 year old D.57-years-old
( )’s reported that medical examination (体检)will help us find out health problems as early as possible.
A. normal B. general C. regular D. common
( )d you tell me _______?
A. who can help us organize the show B. how long you have bought the car
C. what was your favourite subject D. how many students are there in your class
( )13. —Your brother’s never careless, _______ he?
—_______ , he often makes mistakes.
A. has, Yes B. has, No C. is, Yes D. is, No
( )14. — Sorry for what I have said to you.
—_______.
A. Let’s forget it. B. No, of course not.
C. No, nothing much. D. Pardon?
二、完形填空 (本大题共10分，每小题1分)
The day after Thanksgiving has become America’s wildest shopping day. Closed all day on 15 , shops all across the country open early on Friday. Some open at 12:01 Friday morning, while others open at 4 a.m. Some lazy ones , like Target this year ,don’t open their doors on Friday 16 6 a.m. From Friday to the day before Christmas, this is the season when businesses make 17 25% of their whole year’s revenue (收入). This season puts many businesses “in the black”—that is, into profitability(盈利)—for the year.
Reporters from local TV stations 18 people who camp out in front of shops before the doors open on Friday. These people patiently wait in line to get products that are discounted 50 percent or more. “Oh, we have fun”, said one camper.” We bring games to play, we watch TV and we meet interesting people , most 19 of all, we save big dollars! ” Each store has plenty of goods reduce from 10% to 50%.
Not all Americans like this crazy shopping. Reverend William Graham wants to 20 the name of Black Friday. “We want to call it Remember Jesus(耶稣) Friday. People should start the season 21 the right attitude(态度)stmastime has become a Season of Shopping. We want to make it a Season of 22 we don’t mean giving IPods, DVDs, flat screen TVs ,and so on mean giving your back, your mind, and your hands. Help an old lady 23 her house. Teach a kid how to read. Pick up the rubbish in your neighborhood. Give blood to the 24 . Celebrate Christmas by remembering Jesus and forgetting Father Christmas.”
( )15. A. Monday B. Thursday C. Friday D. Saturday
( )16. A. at B. since C. until D. from
( )17. A. as much as B. as many as C. as far as D. not the same as
( )18. A. stop B. find C. interview D. tell
( )19. A. dangerous B. careful C. beautiful D. important
( )20. A. give B. change C. make D. call
( )21. A. at B. with C. on D. for
( )22. A. Taking B. Selling C. Giving D. Thanking
( )23. A. put up B. give up C. get up D. clean up
( )24. A. Oxfam B. UNICEF C. Red Cross S
三、阅读理解(本大题共26分，每小题2分)
A
Are you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to? Try some of these
places:
Visit art museums
They offer various activities to excite your kids' interest. Many offer workshops for making
land-made pieces, book signings by children's favorite writer, and even musical performances
and other arts.
Head to a natural history museum
This is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur models to rock collections and
pictures of stars in the sky. Also, ask what kind of workshops are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up.
Go to a youth centre
Look for one in your area offering plays for child and family visitors. Pre-show play shops
are conducted by area artists where kids can discover the secret about performing arts- puppet(木偶)making .
Try hands-on science museum
Visit one of the many hands-on science museums around the country. These science play-lands are great fun for kids . They'll keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through experimenting and building.
( )25. If a child is interested in the planets, he probably will visit
A. a youth centre B. an art museum
C. a natural history museum D. a hands-on science museum
( )26. What does "hands-on science" mean in the last paragraph?
A. Science games designed by kids.
B. Learning science by doing things.
C. A show of kids' science work.
D. Reading science books.
( )27. Where does this text probably come from?
A. A science magazine. B. A tourist leaflet.
C. A museum guide. D. A local newspaper.
B
One day I got into a taxi an d we took off for the airport.
We were driving in the right way when suddenly a black jeep jumped out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver had to stop the car at once, and missed the other car by just inches! The driver of the other car started shouting at us. My taxi driver just smiled and waved at the guy, and I mean, he was really friendly.
So I asked, “Why did you just do that? This guy almost destroyed your car and sent us to the hospital!” This is when my taxi driver taught me what I now call, “The Law of the Garbage Truck(垃圾车).”
He explained that many people are like garbage trucks. They run around full of garbage, full of anger(愤怒). As their garbage gets more, they need a place to dump it and sometimes they’ll dump it on you. Don’t take it seriously. Just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on. Don’t take their garbage and pass it to other people at work, at home, or on the streets.
Life’s too short , so...
( )28. Which is the correct order of the events that took place in the story?
a. I took a taxi to the airport.
b. The driver of the other car shouted at us.
c. A black jeep suddenly jumped right in front of us.
d. Our taxi nearly crashed into the other car.
e. My taxi driver taught me the law.
f. My taxi driver smiled and waved.
A. a-e-b-d-f-c B. b-a-e-d-c-f C. a-c-d-b-f-e D. f-e-a-c-d-b
( )29. The writer’s purpose in writing the story is to ____ ____.
A. share the terrible ride with us B. tell us how to drive safely
C. show us how great the taxi driver is D. show us how to deal with life more wisely
( )30. The paragraph following the passage will be about .
A. the writer will never forget the taxi driver
B. the writer will b ecome a good and friendly taxi driver, too
C. the writer will be better at dealing with anger in his life
D. the writer will be always friendly to others
C
If you’ve tried studying when you’re tired, you know that it can seem very impossible to do well.
A study of sleep in sparrows suggests the relationship between sleep and the ability to learn may be more complicated(复杂) than people knew.
Niels C•Rattenborg, a scientist from Wisconsin-Madison, wanted to find out how the sparrows were able to deal with getting so much less sleep. He and his team brought eight wild birds into a lab and watched them for one year. They invented a game to check ho w well the birds could learn. In the game, the sparrows had to peck(啄)three buttons (按钮)in a right order to get a food treat. The scientists discovered that the birds’ ability to learn the right button order depended on(依靠)two things: the time of year and the amount of sleep the birds had had.
During the migration(迁徙)season, the sparrows were restless at night and got much less sleep than usual. Even so, they were able to understand how to get the food quickly as if they’d had a regular night of sleep. Outside the migration season, they found the sparrows that got less sleep than usual had much more difficulty learning how to get the food treats than birds that had a regular sleep.
The results show that the sparrows can deal with much less sleep during the migration season than usual. If scientists can find out why, they may learn from sparrows and find ways of helping people deal with getting much less sleep. Until scientists fully understand the relationship between sleep and learning, it’s better to get plenty of sleep when preparing for an exam.
( ) passage is mainly about .
A. sparrows’ migration.
B. sleep lessons from Sparrows.
C. how to get less sleep while studying
D. how sparrows that got less sleep get food treats
( )) can sparrows get much less sleep during the migration season?
A. They eat more. B. The climate is better
C. They can get food quickly D. Scientists still don’t know the reason.
( )33. What fact does the passage lead you to believe?
A. We should sleep as little as sparrows do.
B. We should get enough sleep before an exam.
C. When tired, we should try to focus on(聚焦) our study.
D. When tired, we should check how we can sleep less than usual.
D
When something becomes fashionable very quickly , we say that it’s a “craze”. The latest
craze is sometimes a style of clothes or a hairstyle. Sometimes it is a game or a TV programme.
In the 20th century a lot of crazes started in the USA and then became popular in the USA and
then became popular in other parts of the world. American youth culture has spread through tourism , TV , films, magazines and music videos.
One of the biggest crazes was the hula hoop(呼啦圈). Hula hoops are not popular now, but
in the1950s they were a sensation. An American company called Wham-O started to make plastic(塑料的)hoops toys, and in the USA the company sold 100 million hoops in a year.
Frisbees(飞盘)were another Wham-O product(产品). Some people say that the idea
started in the factory of the Frisbee Baking Company in Connecticut. Workers there threw metal
pans to each other during their breaks. Two businessmen made a plastic type of the flying pans,
and sold their products to Wham-O. They became a big business.
So businesses usually help to produce a craze. Yoyos were another example. In the Philippines, where its name means “comeback”, the yoyo was a popular toy in the 1920s. But
it didn’t become a global (世界性的) craze until an American called Donald Duncan bought the
idea and sold it to the world. Around 100 million people bought yoyos in 1962 and 1963.
Most crazes come and go, but sometimes they survive. When the big skateboard started in
California in 1965, many parents and governments said that the boards were dangerous, and they
were not allowed in some areas. But the boards became popular again and they are still an important part of youth culture today.
( )34. What is a “craze” ?
>>>下一页更多“2017年宁波市英语中考练习真题”A. A special culture in the western country.
B. Something that is liked by the young.
C. Something that first spreads in the USA.
D. Something that becomes very popular over a short period (时期) of time.
( )35. What does the underlined word “sensation” mean ?
A. 昂贵的物品
B. 值得珍藏的物品
C. 轰动一时的物品
D. 昙花一现的物品
( )35. What fact does the passage provide ?
A. All crazes in the world come and go quickly.
B. Skateboards are not allowed in most areas of America.
C. In the last century the USA introduced many new crazes.
D. Crazes have nothing to do with culture.
( )36. Which of the following can be chosen as the best title of the passage ?
A. Something about Crazes
B. Wham-O products
C. A successful Company
D. American Youth Culture
第二卷 (主观题 共40分)
四、词汇运用 (本大题共8分，每小题1分)
A.根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。
1. Sorry, sir! Those boots aren’t (可找到的) in your size.
2. Spacemen have to__________(使固定) sleeping bags to the walls to prevent floating..
3. All the boys can’t wait to play basketball. They wish to begin (立即) after class.
4. We can use many _________(交通工具) such as buses, cars and so on to go to or from work.
B.用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空限填一词。
5. Little Tom is often very clever, but he makes an (correct)answer this time.
7. When we got to the top of the mountain, we were tired and breathed __________(heavy).
8. Minnie is (pretty) than any other mouse I’ve ever seen.
3. A hot topic that people are now talking about is the (safe) of school bus these days.
五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共8分，每小题1分)
1. — I’m afraid that I might miss your party because of my poor memory.
— Don’t worry. You _____ of the time one day earlier. ( remind )
2. There _______( be) much rain in my hometown since the beginning of this month.
3. XiaoWang didn’t want to tell me anything about what he just (hear).
4. Mr Jiang has his robot _______ (repair) his bike, so that he can have more spare time.
5. People were told that the plane _______ (not take) off until the rain stopped.
6. Secondary school in the USA usually (cover) seven years in the past.
7. We can learn much knowledge through _________(read) newspapers. .
8. The dictionary ___________(prove) useful to his study, though at first he didn’t want to buy it because of its high price.
六、短文填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大b 意，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。所填单词在题后横线上必须完整写出 (本大题共5分，每空0.5分)
In National Museum of Natural History in Washington, D.C., visitors have a rare chance to enjoy a world filled with hundreds of living butterflies. It’s an e 1 exhibition.
It p 2 a close look at butterflies. Dan Babbitt, one of the l 3 of the museum says visitors can get very close to the butterflies to learn about their i 4 .“Our purpose is to c 5 people to the natural world. We have found that using animals and insects is an amazing way to do that.” Babbitt says butterflies are important to the e 6 for several reasons.
“One big reason is because of pollination(授粉 ). They will t 7 from flower to flower, taking pollen(花粉) from one flower to another. So we won’t have a number of fruit that we like to eat w 8 butterflies.”
“We have butterflies from all over the world” he says. “And have already s 9 about 5,000 or so different kinds.” He a 10 that the museum’s goal for the next five years is to let more people learn more about butterflies .
七、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。(本大题共9分，每小题1.5分)
1. 我的好朋友Tom出国将近2个月了。
My good friend _________________________ for nearly 2 months.
2. 尽管外面天气很冷，但是他坚持每天游泳。
Though it is cold outside, he _______________________ every day.
3. 很多青少年由于过重的作业负担而得不到充足的睡眠。
A large number of teenagers can’t get ________________________ too much homework.
4. 为了引起我们的注意，英语老师用红色把新单词标出来。
_______________________ , the English teacher has marked new words in red.
5. 我想知道多久以后如此多的邮件会得以回复。
I am wondering _______________________________ .
6.那名工程师独自继续开展他的工作，最后终于取得成功。
The engineer and finally had a success.
八、书面表达 (本大题共10分)
请以“Are we ready for the Senior High School Entrance Examination?“为题，用英语写一篇短文，内容要点如下：
1、现在相当一些老师上课语速很快，有太多的考试，几乎没有闲暇时间来进行课外活动;
2、有的学生过去懒惰，但现在已经意识到错误，并全身心投入到学习中去;人人都想超越自己。
3、你的备考的安排、期望……
注意事项 1、短文须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯;
2、第3要点的内容用2-3句话作适当发挥;
3、词数80个左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Are we ready for the Senior High School Entrance Examination?
How times flies! The Senior High School Entrance Examination is coming soon!
2017年宁波市英语中考练习真题答案一、单项填空
1-5 ACDBC 6-10 DAAAB 11-14 CACA
二、完形填空
15-19 BCACD 20-24 BBCDC
三、阅读理解
25-27 CBC 28-30 CDC 31-33 BDB 34-37 DCCA
第Ⅱ卷(主观题 共40分)
四、词汇运用
1. available 2. fix 3. immediately 4. vehicles
5. incorrect 6. heavily 7. prettier 8. safety
五、动词填空
1. will be reminded 2. has been 3. had heard 4. repair
5. wouldn’t take 6. covered 7. reading 8. proves
六、短文填空
1. educational 2. provides 3. leaders 4. importance 5. connect
6. environment 7. travel 8. without 9. shown 10. adds
七、完成句子
1. has been abroad
2. insists on swimming
3. enough sleep because of
4 . (In order) to attract our attention
5. how soon so many e-mails will be replied to
6. carried on with his work alone/by himself/on his own
八、书面表达
One possible version:
Are we ready for the Senior High School Entrance Examination?
How times flies! The Senior High School Entrance Examination is coming soon! Now quite a few teachers speak very quickly in class. There are too many exams. We hardly have any spare time to do after-school activities. Some students used to be lazy, but they have realized their mistakes now and have put all their effort into their study. Everyone wants to go beyond themselves. ……
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