2017全国高考英语试卷1
天道酬勤,以前的每一分付出,必将收到百倍回报。祝高考成功!下面是本站小编为大家推荐的2017全国高考英语试卷1，仅供大家参考!
注意事项:
1.答第 I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上.
2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦千净后, 再选涂其他答案标号 。 不能答在本试卷上, 否则无效。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。 录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试巻上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man probably going to do?
A. To have more sleep. B. To have a shower. get up right away.
2. When are they going to hold the party?
A. Friday. B. Saturday. ay
3. Where is the conversation most likely to happen?
A. In a shopping mall. a lecture hal1. an exhibition center.
4. How will the woman try to 1ook the best at the wedding?
A. She will make herself up.
will try to be natural.
C. A professional will help her.
can be inferred about the book?
A. It's been a best seller. B. It has been printed twice. C. It has been sold out.
第二节,(共15小題; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What do we know about the man?
A. He spent a year on a training course.
B. He has taken up a new position.
is considering changing his job.
7. What dose the man think of his job?
A. challenging. yable. C. A police officer
8. Who was Tom talking to when his mother saw him?
A. One of his old friends. B. A drug dealer. C. A police officer.
9. Why didn't the boy want any money at first?
A. Because he wanted to promote a new medicine.
B. Because he attempted to get Tom addicted.
C. Because he was generous to his friends.
10. What did Mother think of the boy?
A. A threat to society. B. A friend in need. C. A smart businessman.
听第8段材料,回答第l1至13题。
11. What is the woman’s problem?
A. Understanding the requirements.
B. Giving the presentation in public.
C. Lacking time for preparation.
l2. why doesn't the man al1ow the woman to write a paper instead?
A. He thinks it is too easy for college students.
B. He wants to be fair to the rest of the students.
c. He doesn't have the time to grade a paper.
13. What solution does the man come up with?
A. He'll take some photos of her.
B. He'1l give the woman some advice on public speaking. C. He'l1 al1ow the woman to show a recorded presentation.
听第9段材料, 回答第14至17题。
l4. How is the man likely to trave1?
A. By air. B. By land. C. By sea.
15. Accord1ng to the conversation, how long should the traveler book the trip in advance?
A. Six to eight months. B. Seven to eight weeks. C. Six to eight weeks.
16. According to the trave1 agent, how much will the man pay for the trip?
A. About 430 Euro. B. About 500 Euro. C. About 10,000 Euro.
17. What will the man do next week?
A. Go to see the trave1 agent.
B. Go on a four-day trip to Paris.
C. Get the exact expense of the travel.
听第l0段材料，回答l8至20题。
18. What’s a common way of starting a conversation?
A. Talking about the weather.
ng predictions about the weather.
g Mark Twain's saying.
l9. What does a farmer look for when he needs water?
A. He won't expect much from weather.
B. He hopes it will clear up soon.
C. He expects it's going to rain.
20. What can we I cam about the weatherman?
A. He can always tell people what they want.
B. He makes more mistakes than before.
C. He sometimes makes a mistake.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题:每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、 B、 C和D四个选项中,选出最住选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
During this past year, I’ve had three instances of car trouble. Each time these things happened,I was disgusted with the way most people hadn't bothered to help. One of those times, I was on the side of the road for c1oso to three hours with my friend's big Jeep. I put signs in the windows,which said NEED A JACK(千斤顶), and offered ing. Right as I was about lo give up and start asking for a free ride from passing cars, a Mexican family in a van pulled over, and the father jumped out.
He sized up the situation and called for his daughter, who spoke English. He conveyed through her that he had a jack but that it was too small for the Jeep, so we would need to brace he got a saw from the van and cut a section out of a big log (圆木) on the side of the ro1led it over and put his jack on top, and we were in business.
I started taking the whee1 off, and then, if you can believe it, I broke his tire iron. No worries: He handed it to his wife, and she was gone in a flash down the road to buy a new tire iron. She was back in 15 minutes. We finished the job, and I was a very happy man.
The two of us were dirty and sweaty. His wife produced a large water jug for us to wash our hands with. I tried to put a$20 bill in the man's hand, but he shook his head no. With what looked like great concentration, he said in English,“Today you,tomorrow me .”This family, working on a seasonal basis where time is money,took a couple of hours to help a stranger while others passed by quietly.
Since then I’ve helped many people like the Mexican family.I didn’t accept every time I was able to help, I felt as if I was putting something in the bank.
21. which of the following best describes the author’s feeling after a long Wait for help?
A. Embarrassed. B. Disappointed. C. Shamefu1. D. Doubtful.
22. why did the father take the trouble to cut a section of a big log?
A. He needed to support the jack with it.
B. He planned to do business with the writer.
c. He intended to remove the log in the way.
D. He attempted to ro1l it over to the roadside.
23. By saying“Today you, tomorrow me”, the father wanted to convey the message that ▲ ·
A. Heaven never helps the man who will not act
B. one hour today is worth two tomorrow
c. Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it
D. those who help others shall get the help from others
B
Kenton Lee was walking through Nairobi, Kenya when he noticed that not only were children cutting the toes off their shoes to make them fit, the majority of them did not have any Shoes at shoe donations from the US were not sustainable(可持续的) as the shoes for the growing children’s feet would only fit six months before they became too smal1. He felt desperately that some sort of solution was needed for both of these concerns.
Before long, Lee founded an organization ca1led Because International and soon came up with the brilliant concept of a shoe that was adjustable and could last for approximately 10 ,two adjustable shoe creations have now been invented, one size small,and one size first will adjust to fit from per-school to approximately Grade Four or Five, and the second fits from Grades Four or Five to approximately Grade Nine. This means that with just TWO pairs of shoes, these children can have dependable footwear throughout their entire school career.
Ensuring children have a pair of shoes is not only an issue for comfort, it is a health concern dwide,over two bi1lion people suffer from soil-transmitted diseases,therefore these shoes will protect the children's feet in more ways than one. The new design also offers better protection due to their creative design and concept.
The shoes are designed to easily compress, which makes shipping overseas very cheap. 50 pairs of shoes, for example, can fit in one suitcase on an airplane. The organization has presently started a funding campaign and are now ready to process their largest order for 5,000 pairs of shoes. To donate one pair of shoes costs only $l0 and the organization has set up a very simple process so that it only takes a moment to place an order and support this cause. The donated shoes will then be assigned to be sent around the world to children in need.
24. What's the author's purpose of writing the passage?
A. To appeal to people to show concern for children.
B. To advertise the shoes for their creative design and concept.
C. To introduce the good cause Kenton Lee started.
D. To call people's attention to the worsening condition in Nairobi.
25. How are Lee's newly-designed shoes different from conventiona1 shoes?
A. They can be worn throughout a child's per-school years.
B. They are mainly designed with the concept for comfort.
C. They offer better protection thanks to specia1 materials.
D. They can be adapted to fit the size of the wearer's feet.
26. What has the organization done to make the donation practical?
A. It has simplified the procedure of donation.
B. It has effectively reduced the design costs of the shoes
C. It has persuaded the airlines to ship the shoes for free.
D. It has arranged to send the shoes around the g1obe.
27. What might be the best title for the passage?
A. Creative Ideas That work: A Concern For Children's Health
B. Shoes That Grow: A Solution For Mi1lions 0f Poverty-Stricken Children
C. An Organization That Helps: A Ca11 For Worldwide Donation
D. A Campaign That Continues: A Fund-raising Movement For kids in need
C
For two women in the United Kingdom, mysterious vision problems that happened only at night or early in the morning turned out to have a rather harmless cause: looking at a smart phone in the dark.
In the first case, a 22_year_old woman told her eye doctor that she had trouble seeing out of her right eye at night while she was in bed. These episodes happened multiple times a week for a year. Each time, she said she could only seethe outlines of objects with her right eye, although her vision was fine in her left eye, and in both eyes the fo1lowing day.
In the second case, a 40-year-old woman told doctors that she couldn't see out of one eye when She woke up in the early morning, before sunrise. This vision problem lasted about 15 minutes, and happened on and off for six months, the report said.
In both cases, doctors later discovered that these vision problems happened only after the women had viewed their smart phone for several minutes, while lying on their side in bed.
The doctors hypothesized(假设) that these problems happened because the patients, without realizing it, were looking at their phone with just one eye, with the other eye blocked by a pillow when they were lying down. In this situation, one eye(blocked by the pillow) becomes adapted to the dark, while the other eye(1ooking at the smart phone) is adapted to the light, the doctors the smart phone is turned off, the light_adapted eye is perceived to be“blind”,until it also adjusts to the dark, the doctors said.
The doctors also tried their own experiment, looking at their smart phones with one eye in the dark, and found that their vision was considerably reduced in one eye, and took several minutes to recover.
28. Why is the vision problem mysterious?
A. It only occurs at certain periods of the day.
B. It is almost incurable with available treatment methods.
C. Its cause still needs to be tested and confirmed.
D. Its victims are mostly reported to be female.
29. Which of the fo11owing is one of the symptoms of the vision problem?
A. The victim suffers from permanent eye blindness.
B. The vision is greatly decreased because of nearsightedness.
C. The victim cannot focus accurately on distant objects.
D. The affected eye can only get the main shape of an object.
30. It can be learned from paragraphs 5-6 that ▲ .
A. a smart phone lets out specia1 rays that may harm the eyes
B. there is no link between the sleep position and the vision problem
C. viewing smart phones with lights on contributes to the vision problem
D. The vision of the affected eye will return to normal in a few minutes
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 。 选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Turn Around an Awkward Conversation
Have you been stuck listening to an inactive monologue or lost in a sea of silence? If ever,you know just how awful awkward it can be. 31
Decode the re out why the conversation is awkward and you will be better able to manage the situation. 32 In most cases, taking the time to understand how other people are feeling in the situation will make it easier to turn around the conversation. Rather than thinking about what to say next,simply reflect back what you hear the other person saying.
Keep the conversation flowing. 33 However,breaks in conversation lead to negative emotions and feeling of someone makes an awkward comment,try to steer the conversation elsewhere by swiftly continuing to talk about the topic at hand without keeping on what was said.
Find the times there really is no better solution to an awkward conversation than to change the tone completely. 34 If it is you who make the social misstep,poke a bit of fun at yourself to show others that you don’t take the situation too seriously.
Agree to the conversation becomes awkward because of a disagreement between you and anther person, find a compromise that allows you to move the disagreement arises from your judgment of the other person,try to share his person’s feelings and emotions as if ther were your own. 35
A. How brief silences in group conversations affect socia1 needs.
B. Do this by telling a joke or funny anecdote to lighten the mood.
C. Fortunately,there is hope for even the most awkward conversation.
D. You just need to get up the nerve to smooth away any difficulties.
E. F1uent conversations contribute to feelings of belonging and Self-respect.
F. From this perspective, you can accept his or her viewpoint without sacrificing your own.
G. Long silences, strong opinions and controversial topics can all create tense conversations.
2017全国高考英语试卷1第II卷第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、 B、 C和 D四个选项中,选出可以填入空自处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I sat down at my desk and started writing an emotional letter of thankfulness,, but when it came to actually placing the letter into the mailbox... I 36 . I couldn’t do it. I suddenly felt a sense of 37 and insecurity.
The letter was to an old teacher with whom I kept in 38 via Facebook comments. For weeks,her Facebook page had 39 me to live my life differently. Her volunteer efforts weren't huge. 40 , she was doing small, local good deeds. Gradually, she made me 4l my outlook on the world and for some reason, I felt I should let her know how her example 42 influenced my life.
I could have easily sent her an email, but that seemed not enough for such an important ’s why l ended up 43 the letter. But now here I was, standing before the mailbox,unable to place the envelope was stopping me?
It suddenly 44 me that I was afraid of being too nice, I guess I felt strange 45 it
Wasn’t like she was my best friend or a e my 46 was too hearking this over,I put the envelope in the mailbox 47 .
Weeks later I received a message from her. It turned out she was 48 a tough time and my note 49 the world to said she had no idea she was making such a 50 to others.
Not only did this letter make her happier, but her 51 to it brightened my world and increased my level of happiness as well. I was so 52 that it had such a great influence on her that I decided to write a(n) 53 letter to someone each month.I’m more likely to 54 the goodness in others and am subsequently more thankful for this 55 life I’m living.
36. A. advanced B. froze C. progressed D. declined
37. A. fear B. honor C. responsibility D. achievement
38. A. mind B. sight C. order D. contact
39. A. inspired B. ensured C. required D. allowed
40. A. Therefore B. However C. Instead D. Meanwhile
41. A. control B. change C. abandon D. accomplish
42. A. positively B. negatively C. flexibly D. deliberately
43. A. checking B. receiving C. handwriting D. reading
44. A. reminded B. struck C. confused D. shocked
45. A. although B. while C. until D. because
46. A. message B. comment C. consideration D. explanation
47. A. occasionally B. fundamentally C. eventually D. constantly
48. A. Turning over B. focusing on C. accounting for D. going through
49. A. meant B. conveyed C. offered D. recommended 50. A. decision B. difference C. fortune D. conclusion
51. A. response B. access C. solution D. devotion
52. A. exhausted B. discouraged C. excited D. alarmed
53. A. congratulation B. apology C. comfort D. gratitude
54. A. Hand out B. seek out C. carry out D. put out
55. A. beautiful B. changeable C. complex D. painful
第二节：(10个小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容 ( 1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
Some people have a very poor sense of direction. 56 (lucky), I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.
When I was a little girl, I never dared ask strangers the way. And So I used to walk round in circle and hope that by chance I 57 (get) to the place I was going to.
Now, l am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive 58 (help) or even wrong I try to avoid 59 (give) people wrong anyone asks me the way somewhere,I would say, “sorry, I am 60 stranger here.”
0nce on my way lo work I was stopped by a man. He asked me 61 I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usua1 reply, But just as I walked on only a few 62 (step), I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. 63 , I had no time to turn back and look for him I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn’t want to keep him waiting.
When I just got to my office,the secretary showed in the man 64 had asked me for ine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other 65 the first sight!
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:应用文写作(满分l5分)
加拿大外教 David在其任教期间, 为学校精心设计了英语阅读教室, 并留下了很多英文原版书籍。现在,他任期已满准备回国。假设你是他的学生李华,请代表学校给他写一封道别信,内容包括:
l. 感谢他两年来所做出的努力;
2. 表达继续保持中加交流的愿望;
3. 欢迎再次来中国与同学们相聚。
第二节:读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面短文, 根据所给情节进行续写, 使之构成一个完整的故事。
A long time ago,a Monk(修士) set out on his travels accompanied by his assistant, a t was fa1ling when the Monk told the Brother to go on ahead to find accommodation. The Brother searched the deserted landscape until he found a shabby cottage, in the middle of nowhere.A poor family lived in the cottage. The mother, father and children were dressed in rags. The Brother asked if he and the Monk could spend the night with them.“You are most welcome to spend the night,” said the father of the family. They prepared a simple meal consisting of fresh milk,cheese and cream for the Brother and the Monk. The Brother felt moved by their poverty and even more by their simple generosity.
When they finished eating, the Monk asked them how they managed to survive in such a poor place, so far away from the nearest neighbors and town. The wife looked to her husband to a resigned tone of voice he told them how they managed to survive“we have one cow. We sell her milk to our neighbors who do not live too far away. We hold back enough for our needs and to make some cheese and cream-- that is what we eat.”
The next morning, the Brother and the Monk said their good-byes and set out to continue their r they had walked a few miles, the Monk turned to the Brother and said,“Go back and push the cow off the cliff!(悬崖)”“Father,'' the Brother replied,“they live off the out her,they will have nothing.”The Monk repeated his order“go back and kill the cow.”
With a heavy heart, the Brother returned to the sma1l cottage. He worried about the future of the familybecause he know they depended on the cow to survive. His promise of obedience bound him to follow the orders of the wise Monk. He pushed the cow off the cliff.
注意：
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3. 续写部分分为两段, 每段的开头语已为你写好;
4. 续写完成后, 请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph l:
One day , the Brother,who had become a Monk,found himself on the some road where he found accommodation rears ago.
▲
Paragraph 2:
“We have always lived here.”the man answered and then invited the Monk into their splendid house.
▲
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