雅思写作犯罪话题思路解析及高分范文

只有对高分作文的思路了解了，才能举一反三，写出自己的好文章，下面小编给大家分享一下雅思写作犯罪话题思路解析及高分范文，希望喜欢。

雅思犯罪类作文思路解析

首先我们来看一下关于犯罪类写作话题有哪些，主要有分析犯罪的原因，青少年犯罪问题以及如何降低犯罪。话题题目如下：

The news about violent crimes may frighten people or, on contrary, encourage them to commit a crime. Therefore, some believe that these types of news should not be reported in newspapers or on TV. To what extend do you agree or disagree?

In many parts of the world, children and teenagers are committing more crimes. What are the causes? How should these young criminals be punished?

In many countries crime is increasing. What are the main reasons for this? What can be done to improve the situation?

下面我们就一一分析一下。

首先：关于犯罪的成因。

无论是青少年犯罪或者成年人犯罪，首先应该想到的是经济问题，经济问题会影响社会的稳定，如失业率的提升，失学、食物匮乏、家庭负担加重甚至破产，这时就会滋生犯罪。而贫穷落后地区的儿童往往面临失学问题，也是造成青少年犯罪的重要原因。

由经济层面进入教育层面，大部分暴力犯罪者的受教育程度比较低，他们因为贫穷过早的进入社会，或者失业导致流落街头，这类人群冲动易怒，易发生冲突。

心理健康问题，这是比较容易忽略的问题。校园暴力者本身会存在心理问题，甚至场景是校园暴力，家庭暴力的受害者。

这里有一些特殊的犯罪比如网络诈骗、经济犯罪这些则是其他原因，要单独说。由于信息技术发达，个人信息安全遭到窃取，给网络诈骗可乘之机。还有就是一些机构腐败滋生。高科技犯罪者本身的受教育程度可能很高，智商也高，这时候我们要转换思路，这类高科技犯罪背后的原因是法律意识淡薄。

犯罪情节由轻到重包括：校园暴力、盗窃、杀人，经济犯罪、网络诈骗等。近年来青少年犯罪的相关新闻比较多见，建议考生多关注相关报道，新闻中会给出相关的事件分析。

分析完成因，后面就要考虑如何降低犯罪，按照情节的严重程度做不同的处理。

情节轻微的，小惩小戒，情节严重者就要毫不留情的处罚，甚至拘禁。

面对青少年犯罪，对于情节较轻的一般采取纠正引导。情节严重的如盗窃、伤人，那么就需要采取一定处罚措施，情节严重到伤人的，则应该依法采取措施。有严重暴力倾向，反人类的行为的青少年，建议采取心理治理和法律约束。同时对被害人也需要进行心理治疗。

然而预防青少年犯罪才是从根本上减少或降低犯罪伤害的有效措施。来自学校，管教所和家庭的教育很重要。最后，为了避免再次误入歧途，视情况为青少年罪犯提供必要的帮助和就业指导等。

最后，如何有效地降低犯罪或抑制犯罪，当然是提高就业率和加强国家的安全意识。

关于反复犯罪，并不能完全依靠监狱解决，监狱能关住的只有严重暴力倾向的罪犯，而大部分初犯者，他们的人生还很长，需要社会的重新接纳。

　　雅思写作重点题目总结：犯罪与法律类

1. 青少年犯罪

母题：In many parts of the world children and teenagers are committing more crimes. Why is this case happening? How should children or teenagers be punished? (100804)

提示：青少年犯罪juvenile delinquency 产生的原因及其解决方法。可从家庭、社会、媒体三个角度分析。

子题：很多年轻人有一种反社会行为，原因是什么，如何解决?犯罪是人类本性，还是可以预防的?

2. 犯罪预防

母题：Unlike in most other countries, police in the UK do not commonly carry guns. Some people think it leaves citizens unprotected. But others think it reduces the overall violence in our society. Discuss both sides of the view and give your opinion. (040320, 040619)

提示：这道题目当之无愧地成为母题，因为这道话题自从2010年9月起已经成为了雅思口语话题中的题目。11年8月20日，这道题目以变题的形式再一次出现在雅思写作中。

子题：是否应该严惩违反交规者?城市中采取预防犯罪的措施，利大于弊吗?个人如果为所欲为，社会就无法运转，你同意吗?犯罪是世界问题，无法预防，你同意吗?

3. 罪犯惩处

母题：Sending criminals to prison is not the best method of dealing with them. Education and job training are better ways to help them. Do you agree or disagree? (050618, 080918)

提示：其实囚禁imprisonment和再教育都是一种让囚犯改造rehabilitate的方法。还有community service　　对于轻犯和初犯都是一种不错的惩处方式。

子题：监狱除了惩罚犯罪，还有什么功能?降低犯罪的最佳方法是延长监狱星期吗?刑满释放人员再犯罪率很高，为什么，如何解决?你认为罪犯应该送到监狱还是应该做一些社区工作或学习一些技能?

　　雅思写作犯罪话题题目及范文

Task：Many scientists believe that now we can study the behavior of a three-year-old child to see whether they will grow up to be criminals. To what extent do you think the human nature produces crimes? And how can we prevent children from growing up to be criminals?

参考范文：

Does a child’s performance at the age of 3 decide whether he or she would be a criminal in the future? Personally, I partially agree that gene defects in some cases indeed cause some illegal actions, while it is unwise to attribute all crimes to the gene problem, and my reasons will be explored as below.

Admittedly, to the extent of Geneticism, this assertion is reasonable, because some of human behaviors, attitudes and characteristics are determined by DNA, and there is always homeotypical continuity from inappropriate behaviors in childhood to criminality in adulthood. For example, symptoms of gene-based psychological abnormality, which stems from the imbalanced secretion of hormones in brain, can be reflected in the very young age as inattention, restlessness, apathy, the lack of guilt about wrongdoings, and unkindness to other children. In adulthood, there is a high possibility that these morbid emotional traits evolve into anti-social minds--specifically, disregarding of rights of others or rules of society, irresponsibility, aggressive personalities and misperceptions about the right and wrong.

However, I strongly believe this assertion is problematic, for the reason that it completely underestimates more fundamental influences of other aspects on children after their birth. Firstly, parents always play a key role in children’s formative education that directly shapes behaviors, minds and values of them. For example, poor parenting skills in daily life, such as violence and corporal punishment, tend to make personalities of children aggressive and rude, even irritable, which might turn into dangerous behaviors and anti-social minds in adulthood.

Besides, violent contents on the internet, TV programs and video games are also responsible for juvenile crimes. It is because youngsters, unlike adults, are lack of abilities to distinguish right from wrong. Therefore, too much violence in the virtual world could twist the social values of young viewers. As a result, they, more often than not, consider violence as the main or even only way to solve problems, thereby leading to crimes.

In conclusion, there are more factors that might result in delinquencies of the youth than genes, and the impacts from parents and media on children’s growth are bigger than that from DNA.

Task：Crimes committed by young people are increasing in major cities throughout the world. Discuss the causes and how to solve this problem?

参考范文：

Nowadays, it has been reported that there has been an increasing number of crimes committed by youngsters in major cities all over the world. What causes this phenomenon and what people could do to resolve the problem have been widely discussed. In this essay, I would investigate the reasons and suggest some possible solutions accordingly.

There are two main reasons why this kind of crimes is on the increase. Firstly, violence on the internet, TV programs and video games is responsible for this situation. It is because youngsters, unlike adults, are lack of abilities to distinguish right from wrong. Therefore, too much violence in the virtual world could render young people aggressive. As a result, they, more often than not, consider violence as the main or even only way to solve problems, thereby leading to crimes. Secondly, low employment rate in many big cities around the world could be another major reason. Most countries are experiencing economic plateau or even backwards due to global economic crisis occurring a few years ago. Consequently, many businesses and factories have decided to cut off their staff or ten d to employ experienced workers over young graduates. This means some youngsters become jobless spontaneously once they graduate. Some of them even turn to commit crimes to make a living or get revenge on society.

In order to solve the problem, some main methods are advised accordingly. The first solution is to apply censorship and classification in issuing programs. This means governments or non-governmental organizations should censor the violent and prostitute contents of programs and label them such as “adult only” or “viewers excluded below 14” before programs are publicized. This would help to keep youngsters from too much violence on programs away. Another method is to carry out free job training programs designed closely related to the demand of the job market. After training, youngsters, more of ten than not, can expect better chances of being employed. Other ways could include tax-reduction policy for university graduates self-employment, providing paid social service positions for youngsters, etc.

To conclude, methods such as censorship on programs and free job training for youngsters are strongly recommended too much violence on programs and low employment.

　　犯罪类话题写作类型

1.先来说说犯罪份子该如何表达

criminals 名词，罪犯(值得注意的是，该词有形容词性)。

offenders 名词，罪犯，违法者。

convicts 名词，罪犯，囚徒(前段时间很红的一套书《囚徒健身》，“Convict Conditioning”)。

culprits 名词，犯人。同时，本词可以指的是被指控犯罪的人。

outlaws 名词，罪犯，_。也有动词词性，并且为及物动词，译为宣布某事为不合法。

suspect (criminal suspect)名词，犯罪嫌疑人。其实，在法庭最终宣判之前，我们口中的罪犯多数情况下应该用这个词表达，更为严谨。

prisoner 名词，犯人，囚犯。

juvenile criminals 名词，青少年罪犯。

minor criminals 名词，未成年罪犯。

juvenile delinquent / juvenile offender 名词，少年犯，或行为不端的青少年

值得注意的是，其实在雅思写作犯罪类的话题中，未成年人犯罪往往是常见话题。因此后面几个词汇，需要大家重点掌握。

2. 来说说犯罪这件事该如何表达，要注意词性标注commit a crime (commit crimes) 动宾，犯罪

violate the law / break the law 动宾，犯罪，违法

offend against the law 动宾，违法

violent crimes / non-violent crimes 形容词+名词，暴力犯罪/非暴力犯罪

delinquent behaviors / illegal acts / lawless behaviors形容词+名词，不法的行为

juvenile delinquency 名词，特指青少年的不法行为

illegality 名词，泛指所有违法行为。此外，immorality 名词，指的是不道德的行为，其实近似于违法行为，但是略有区别。同理，副词illegally和immorally也是类似的区别

wrongdoing / misconduct / delinquency 名词，都是指的是行为不端

请见如下例文：(青少年违法之后应该如何被惩罚永远是雅思考试的常见话题)

There is no denying that everyone should be punished due to his/her illegality, no matter how old he/she is. Notwithstanding, this does not imply that juvenile culprits should be treated as equally as adult prisoners. Juvenile detentions ought to be the place for those minor offenders instead of common jails, and besides juvenile suspects should be on trial in juvenile court where their right can be protected much better.

Juvenile convicts with violent crimes should be detained in juvenile detentions as they might be potential threats to our society, and on the other hand minor culprits with non-violent crimes can be punished with more flexibility such as being forced to do social work.

PS:Juvenile detentions 名词，少管所

juvenile court 名词，未成年人法庭

detain 及物动词，羁押

3.犯罪率的表达方式

Crime rate / incident of crime

如何降低犯罪率，是经常在雅思写作中被讨论的话题。

Unbelievably high juvenile crime rate is plaguing many countries all over the world, and how to reduce it has become prime task for those governments for a long time.

bilitate criminals / reform criminals 动宾，改造罪犯

Main function of prisons is not only punishing culprits with locking them up but also rehabilitating them as everyone no matter what he/she has done deserves a second chance. 监狱的功能不仅是限制犯人的自由，还要给这些犯人提供一个改过自新的机会。